Bowen, Benjamin, House
a.k.a. "What Cheer Hall"
7482 Main St., Newport, NY Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
During the 19th century, Herkimer County experienced rapid growth and development. The completion of the Erie Canal in 1825 brought economic prosperity to the region, with industries such as manufacturing, transportation, and agriculture thriving. The county also played a significant role in the American Industrial Revolution, with the production of textiles, iron, and paper becoming major industries.
Herkimer County is known for its key role in the American Revolutionary War. The Battle of Oriskany, fought in 1777, was a pivotal moment in the war, leading to significant losses on both the American and British sides. The battle site, located in the county, is now a national historic landmark and attracts visitors interested in learning about this important chapter in American history.
In the present day, Herkimer County continues to be a vibrant and diverse community. It offers a range of recreational activities, including hiking, fishing, and camping in its picturesque natural landscapes. The county is also home to several colleges and universities, contributing to a thriving educational sector. With its rich history, natural beauty, and continued growth, Herkimer County remains a unique and welcoming area in upstate New York.
Herkimer County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Herkimer County, New York.
- 1791 - Herkimer County is established as a county in the state of New York.
- 1804 - The village of Herkimer is incorporated.
- 1812-1814 - Herkimer County plays a role in the War of 1812.
- 1834 - Utica and Schenectady Railroad is completed, improving transportation in the county.
- 1862-1865 - Many residents of Herkimer County serve in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
- 1906 - Construction of the Hinckley Dam is completed, creating the Hinckley Reservoir.
- 1916 - The Herkimer County Historical Society is founded.
- 1955 - The New York State Thruway is completed, providing easier access to the county.
- 1998 - The Herkimer County Community College opens its doors.