Historical Markers in
Chenango County, New York

1/4 Mile To Historic Carr Farm 1789 1885-1935 Game Farm 2006 Rexford Falls Footbridge Restoration About Two Miles Down The Susquehanna River Anson Burlingame Avery Power B.F. Gladding Bainbridge New York 20th Century Wars Memorial Bainbridge New York Civil War Memorial Bainbridge, New York Baldwin Home Brigham Young Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Chenango Canal Walking Tour Chenango Canal Walking Tour Chenango County World War II Memorial Coffin Man Columbus Memorial Congregational Church Cunahunta Early Church In Greene First Baptist Church First Bridge First Congregational Church of Pitcher First Hotel First Log Cabin First Presbyterian Church First Toll Gate Former Church Former Hotel Fort Hill Mill Game Refuge GatemanÂ’s Tower c. 1907 Gladding Go-Won-Go Mohawk Grace Brown Gratz Tract Greene Greene Civil War Memorial Guilford Center Presbyterian Church Historic Law Office Hoboken John P. Usher Junction Of Ithaca-Catskill Turnpike Lake Warn Lock 99 Mormon House Site New Berlin One Room Schoolhouse Oxford Pink Hill Legend Pitcher Baptist Church Railroad Yards Rockdale Community Church Routes of the Armies of General John Sullivan and General James Clinton Ruth Benedict Sherburne Civil War Monument Site of Ancient Indian Fort Site of Daniel Scribner's Home Site of Log House Site of Office and Residence Of First Doctor Site of St. Paul's Episcopal Church Site Of The First Log Cabin St. Andrews Church and Cemetery Unadilla Region Union School Walter A. Baldwin West Hill-1802 Western Oracle Western Star White Store Church Wilcox Homestead "The Castle"
The New York City subway system, which opened in 1904, was the first rapid transit system in the world. The original line ran from City Hall to 145th Street in Harlem.
Chenango County is located in central New York State and has a rich history dating back to its early settlement by European colonizers in the late 18th century. The area was originally inhabited by the Iroquois Confederacy, specifically members of the Oneida and Tuscarora tribes.

In 1791, Chenango County was officially formed when it split off from Herkimer County. The county was named after the Chenango River, which flows through the area. The first settlement in the county was made in 1784 by a group of pioneers led by Colonel William Butler and Lieutenant Colonel John Lincklaen, who saw the area's potential for agriculture and trade.

During the 19th century, Chenango County experienced a period of rapid growth and development. The construction of the Chenango Canal in the 1830s played a significant role in boosting the local economy by facilitating trade and transportation. The county became known for its agricultural production, particularly in areas such as dairy farming and fruit cultivation.

In the late 1800s, Chenango County saw its industrial sector flourish, with the establishment of manufacturing industries such as textiles, shoes, and furniture. Towns like Norwich and Greene became centers of industry and commerce. The county also saw advancements in education, with the founding of Colgate University in Hamilton in 1817 and the establishment of other educational institutions throughout the area.

Today, Chenango County retains its agricultural heritage while embracing modern industries such as healthcare, education, and tourism. The county offers a blend of rural charm and historical significance, with numerous landmarks and cultural attractions that celebrate its past. From the Chenango County Historical Society to the annual Chenango County Fair, the region continues to honor its history while looking towards the future.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Chenango County, New York.

  • 1788 - Chenango County is established by New York State legislation.
  • 1791 - The village of Oxford is founded.
  • 1795 - Norwich is established as the county seat.
  • 1806 - The first courthouse is built in Norwich.
  • 1812 - Chenango Canal is completed, connecting the county to the Erie Canal.
  • 1847 - The Chenango County Agricultural Society is formed.
  • 1853 - The Utica, Chenango, and Susquehanna Valley Railroad opens.
  • 1870 - The Chenango County Fair is first held.
  • 1908 - Chenango County Historical Society is founded.
  • 1935 - Chenango Valley State Park is established.
  • 1975 - Earlville Opera House is placed on the National Register of Historic Places.
  • 1997 - The Chenango County Courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
  • 2010 - Sherburne Historic District is added to the National Register of Historic Places.