National Register Listings in Cayuga County, New York
Allen, Henry, House
Auburn Button Works and Logan Silk Mills
Aurora Steam Grist Mill
Aurora Village-Wells College Historic District
Belt-Gaskin House
Burritt, Orrin W., House
Case Memorial-Seymour Library
Cayuga County Courthouse and Clerk's Office
Centreport Aqueduct
Church Street-Congress Street Historic District
Cottage Farm
Durkee, Almeron, House
Dwight, Charles Chauncy, House
East Genoa Methodist Episcopal Church
Erie Canal Lock 52 Complex
First Baptist Church of Weedsport
Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged
Hosmer, William and Mary, House
House at 15 East Cayuga Street
House at 17 Aurora Street
House at 18 Aurora Street
House at 20 Aurora Street
House at 21 West Cayuga Street
House at 31 West Cayuga Street
House at 36 South Main Street
House at 37 West Cayuga Street
House at 46 South Main Street
Howland Cobblestone Store
Howland, Augustus, House
Howland, Charles- William H. Chase House
Howland, Slocum and Hannah, House
Huntington, Ezra A., House
Hutchinson Homestead
Ingham, William Smith, House
Lakeside Park
McGeer, John, House
Mentz Church
Moravia Union Cemetery
Morse Farm
Mosher Farmstead
New Hope Mills Complex
North Main Street Historic District
North Street Friends Meetinghouse
Otis, Job and Deborah, House
Owasco Reformed Church
Richardson, William, House
Sager House
Sand Beach Church
Schine Auburn Theatre
Seneca River Crossing Canals Historic District
Sennett Federated Church and Parsonage
Seward, William H., House
Sherwood Equal Rights Historic District
South Street Area Historic District
St. Peter's Episcopal Church Complex
Sterling District No. 5 Schoolhouse
Sterling Grist Mill Complex
Thompson AME Zion Church
Tryon, Frank and Eliza, House
Tubman Home for the Aged, Harriet Tubman Residence, Thompson A.M.E. Zion Church (Boundary Increase)
Tubman, Harriet, Grave
Tubman, Harriet, House
Tuthill-Green House
US Post Office, Former, and Federal Courthouse
Wall Street Methodist Episcopal Church
West High School
Willard Memorial Chapel-Welch Memorial Hall
Willard, Dr. Sylvester, Mansion
Wood, Jethro, House
Yawger, Peter, House
About Cayuga County
Cayuga County Timeline
Cayuga County, located in central New York, has a rich and diverse history that spans centuries. The area was traditionally inhabited by the Iroquois Confederacy, with the Cayuga tribe being the dominant force in the region. European settlers arrived in the late 18th century, leading to the establishment of Cayuga County in 1799.
During the early years of European settlement, Cayuga County experienced rapid growth and development. The construction of the Erie Canal in the 1820s further fueled this growth, as it provided a vital transportation route for goods and people. The canal brought economic prosperity to the county, attracting industries and new settlers. Auburn, the county seat and largest city, became a prominent center of commerce and industry.
Cayuga County also played a significant role in the abolitionist movement and the fight against slavery. Auburn was the home of many prominent abolitionist leaders, including Harriet Tubman and William H. Seward. Tubman, an escaped slave herself, famously operated the Underground Railroad and helped free numerous enslaved people. The county's commitment to the abolitionist cause earned it the nickname "The Banner County of the Empire State."
In the 20th century, Cayuga County continued to evolve and adapt to changing times. The decline of the canal system and the rise of automobile travel led to a shift in the county's economy. Agriculture became less dominant, and industries such as manufacturing and tourism became more important. Today, Cayuga County is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, charming small towns, and vibrant cultural scene.
During the early years of European settlement, Cayuga County experienced rapid growth and development. The construction of the Erie Canal in the 1820s further fueled this growth, as it provided a vital transportation route for goods and people. The canal brought economic prosperity to the county, attracting industries and new settlers. Auburn, the county seat and largest city, became a prominent center of commerce and industry.
Cayuga County also played a significant role in the abolitionist movement and the fight against slavery. Auburn was the home of many prominent abolitionist leaders, including Harriet Tubman and William H. Seward. Tubman, an escaped slave herself, famously operated the Underground Railroad and helped free numerous enslaved people. The county's commitment to the abolitionist cause earned it the nickname "The Banner County of the Empire State."
In the 20th century, Cayuga County continued to evolve and adapt to changing times. The decline of the canal system and the rise of automobile travel led to a shift in the county's economy. Agriculture became less dominant, and industries such as manufacturing and tourism became more important. Today, Cayuga County is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, charming small towns, and vibrant cultural scene.
Cayuga County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Cayuga County, New York.
- 1789 - Cayuga County is established in the state of New York.
- 1800 - The town of Auburn is officially incorporated.
- 1807 - The Auburn State Prison, the first maximum security prison in the United States, opens.
- 1823 - Auburn Theological Seminary, later known as Auburn Seminary, is founded.
- 1833 - Harriet Tubman, an abolitionist and political activist, escapes from slavery in Maryland and later settles in Auburn.
- 1857 - The Cayuga County Courthouse, now listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is completed.
- 1877 - The New York State Equal Rights Party, the first women's suffrage political party in the United States, is founded in Cayuga County.
- 1902 - Auburn Prison becomes the site of the first execution by electrocution using the electric chair.
- 1920 - The 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution, granting women the right to vote, is ratified.
- 1950s - Cayuga County experiences significant population growth and expansion of industries.
- 1980s - The Cayuga Indian Nation gains recognition and begins to assert land claims in the area.
- 2000 - The city of Auburn celebrates its bicentennial.