National Register Listings in Broome County, New York
Ansco Company Charles Street Factory Buildings
Bennett, Abel, Tract Historic District
Bevier-Wright House
Binghamton City Hall
Binghamton Railway Company Complex
Binghamton Theatre
Broome County Courthouse
Building at 171-177 Clinton Street
Bundy, Harlow E., House
Chenango Canal Prism and Lock 107
Christ Church
Conklin Town Hall
Court Street Historic District
Drovers Inn and Round Family Residence
Dunk, Alfred, House
Emmanuel Church of the Evangelical Association of Binghamton
Endicott Square Deal Arch
Endicott-Johnson Medical Clinic
First Presbyterian Church of Deposit
Gates, Cyrus, Farmstead
General Cigar Company-Ansco Camera Factory Building
Goodwill Theatre
Grace Episcopal Church
Harpursville United Methodist Church
Hawleyton Methodist Episcopal Church, Old
Highland Park Carousel
Hotchkiss, Jedediah, House
Johnson City Historic District
Johnson City Square Deal Arch
Johnson, C. Fred, Park Carousel
Johnson, George F., Recreation Park Carousel
Johnson, George W., Park Carousel
Jones, Gen. Edward F., House
Kilmer, Jonas M., House
Lithuanian National Association Hall
Maine Central School
Marlborough Building
New York State Inebriate Asylum
Ouaquaga Lenticular Truss Bridge
Patterson-Hooper Family Cemetery
Phelps Mansion
Railroad Terminal Historic District
Riverside Cemetery
Roberson Mansion
Rose, Robert H., House
Ross Park Carousel
Saints Cyril and Methodius Slovak Roman Catholic School
South Washington Street Parabolic Bridge
State Street-Henry Street Historic District
Stone Spillway, National Defense Stockpile Center
Trinity Memorial Church
United States Post Office and Courthouse
US Post Office-Endicott
US Post Office-Johnson City
Vestal Central School
Washingtonian Hall
Wells, J. Stuart, House
West Endicott Hose Company No. 1
West Endicott Park Carousel
Whitmore, John T., House
Whitney, Henry, House
Windsor Village Historic District
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About Broome County
Broome County Timeline
Broome County, NY, located in the southern tier of the state, has a rich and diverse history. The area was originally inhabited by the indigenous Iroquois people, including the Susquehannock and Mohawk tribes. European explorers, including Henry Hudson and Samuel Harpended, began to arrive in the region in the early 17th century.
In 1806, Broome County was officially established and named after John Broome, who was then the lieutenant governor of New York. The county experienced rapid growth and development in the 19th century, thanks to the expansion of the Erie Canal, which connected the area to the Great Lakes and fueled economic prosperity. The county became a hub for transportation and industry, attracting entrepreneurs and immigrants.
During the American Civil War, Broome County contributed troops to the Union Army and played a role in the Underground Railroad, assisting enslaved individuals in their journey to freedom in Canada. After the war, the county continued to thrive, with the growth of manufacturing, agriculture, and education.
In the 20th century, Broome County faced its share of challenges. The Great Depression hit the area hard, leading to unemployment and economic hardship. However, the county rebounded during World War II, as local factories shifted production to support the war effort. The county also became known for its aviation industry, with companies like Link Aviation and Universal Instruments making a significant impact.
Today, Broome County is a vibrant and diverse community, with a mix of urban and rural landscapes. The area is home to Binghamton University, which has become a leading educational institution, as well as numerous cultural and recreational attractions. Broome County retains its role as a transportation hub, with an airport, highways, and railway routes connecting it to the rest of New York State and beyond.
In 1806, Broome County was officially established and named after John Broome, who was then the lieutenant governor of New York. The county experienced rapid growth and development in the 19th century, thanks to the expansion of the Erie Canal, which connected the area to the Great Lakes and fueled economic prosperity. The county became a hub for transportation and industry, attracting entrepreneurs and immigrants.
During the American Civil War, Broome County contributed troops to the Union Army and played a role in the Underground Railroad, assisting enslaved individuals in their journey to freedom in Canada. After the war, the county continued to thrive, with the growth of manufacturing, agriculture, and education.
In the 20th century, Broome County faced its share of challenges. The Great Depression hit the area hard, leading to unemployment and economic hardship. However, the county rebounded during World War II, as local factories shifted production to support the war effort. The county also became known for its aviation industry, with companies like Link Aviation and Universal Instruments making a significant impact.
Today, Broome County is a vibrant and diverse community, with a mix of urban and rural landscapes. The area is home to Binghamton University, which has become a leading educational institution, as well as numerous cultural and recreational attractions. Broome County retains its role as a transportation hub, with an airport, highways, and railway routes connecting it to the rest of New York State and beyond.
Broome County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Broome County, New York.
- 1779 - Broome County is settled by European Americans after the Sullivan Expedition.
- 1806 - Broome County is formed from parts of Tioga and Ulster counties.
- 1812 - The Chenango Canal is completed, connecting the Susquehanna River to the Erie Canal.
- 1848 - The Binghamton Railroad is constructed, linking the county to the rest of New York.
- 1880 - Binghamton becomes a center for the cigar-making industry.
- 1913 - The Broome County Veterans Memorial Arena, known as the "Dome," is built in Binghamton.
- 1947 - Endicott Johnson, a major shoe manufacturing company, closes its last factory in Binghamton.
- 1970 - IBM opens a large plant in the Town of Union, becoming a major employer in the county.
- 2006 - Binghamton University, part of the State University of New York system, expands with new facilities.