National Register Listings in Bronx County, New York
242nd Street-Van Cortlandt Park Station (IRT)
48th Police Precinct Station
52nd Police Precinct Station House and Stable
Bartow-Pell Mansion and Carriage House
Bronx Borough Courthouse
Bronx Central Annex-U.S. Post Office
Bronx County Courthouse
Casa Amadeo, antigua Casa Hernandez
Chevra Linas Hazedek Synagogue of Harlem and the Bronx
Christ Church Complex
Colgate, Robert, House
Concourse Yard Entry Buildings
Concourse Yard Substation
Crotona Play Center
Dodge, William E., House
Dollar Savings Bank
Edgehill Church of Spuyten Duyvil
Eighth Regiment Armory
Farragut, Admiral David Glasgow, Gravesite
Fonthill Castle and the Administration Building of the College of Mount St. Vincent
Fort Independence Historic District
Fort Schuyler
Grace Episcopal Church
Grand Concourse Historic District
Hall of Fame Complex
Hertlein and Schlatter Silk Trimmings Factory
High Pumping Station
House at 175 Belden Street
Jackson Avenue Subway Station (IRT)
Jerome Park Reservoir
Keeper's House at Williamsbridge Reservoir
Lisanti Chapel
Longwood Historic District
Lorillard Snuff Mill
Morris High School Historic District
Morris Park Station
Mott Avenue Control House
Mott Haven Historic District
New York Botanical Gardens
New York, Westchester and Boston Railroad Administration Building
Park Plaza Apartments
Pelham Parkway Station (Dual System IRT)
Poe Cottage
Port Morris Ferry Bridges
Prospect Avenue Subway Station (IRT)
Public School 11
Public School 15
Public School 17
Rainey Memorial Gates
Reformed Church of Melrose
Rieger's, C., Sons Factory
Riverdale Presbyterian Church Complex
Riverdale-Spuyten Duyvil-Kingsbridge Memorial Bell Tower
Saxe Embroidery Company Building
Simpson Street Subway Station and Substation #18 (IRT)
Spaulding, Henry F., Coachman's House
St. Ann's Church Complex
St. Anselm's Roman Catholic Church and School
St. James' Episcopal Church and Parish House
St. Peter's Church, Chapel and Cemetery Complex
St. Stephen's Methodist Church
Sunnyslope
Tremont Baptist Church
United Workers Cooperatives
University Heights Campus (Bronx Community College of The City University of New York)
US Post Office-Morrisania
V. Santini, Inc. Warehouse
Valentine-Varian House
Van Cortlandt, Frederick, House
Washington Bridge
Wave Hill
Westchester Square Station (Dual System IRT)
Williamsbridge Oval Park
Woodlawan Station (Dual System IRT)
Woodlawn Cemetery
About Bronx County
Bronx County Timeline
Bronx County, located in the state of New York, has a rich history that dates back to the early 17th century when it was inhabited by Native American tribes. European settlement began in the 17th century, as Dutch and English colonizers arrived in the area. In 1874, Bronx County was established as one of the five original counties in New York City. Originally a rural area, it experienced significant growth during the late 19th and early 20th centuries due to the expansion of transportation networks and the arrival of immigrant communities.
During the late 19th century, the Bronx began to develop as a residential suburban area, attracting wealthy residents seeking a retreat from the bustling city of Manhattan. The construction of the Harlem River Ship Canal in 1895 further spurred development. As a result, neighborhoods such as Riverdale and the South Bronx emerged with elegant homes and park-like settings.
However, the early 20th century brought significant changes to the Bronx. The arrival of new immigrants, particularly from Eastern and Southern Europe, transformed the demographic makeup of the county. Large-scale urbanization led to the construction of tenement buildings, rapid population growth, and the rise of industrialization.
In the second half of the 20th century, the Bronx faced considerable challenges, including widespread poverty, crime rates, and urban decay. The borough experienced significant unrest and social strife during the 1970s and 1980s, symbolized by the South Bronx's devastated neighborhoods. However, in recent years, the Bronx has shown signs of revitalization and resurgence, with ongoing redevelopment initiatives, improvements in infrastructure, and a growing economy. The borough has also maintained its cultural richness, with vibrant communities, diverse industries, and iconic landmarks like Yankee Stadium and the Bronx Zoo.
During the late 19th century, the Bronx began to develop as a residential suburban area, attracting wealthy residents seeking a retreat from the bustling city of Manhattan. The construction of the Harlem River Ship Canal in 1895 further spurred development. As a result, neighborhoods such as Riverdale and the South Bronx emerged with elegant homes and park-like settings.
However, the early 20th century brought significant changes to the Bronx. The arrival of new immigrants, particularly from Eastern and Southern Europe, transformed the demographic makeup of the county. Large-scale urbanization led to the construction of tenement buildings, rapid population growth, and the rise of industrialization.
In the second half of the 20th century, the Bronx faced considerable challenges, including widespread poverty, crime rates, and urban decay. The borough experienced significant unrest and social strife during the 1970s and 1980s, symbolized by the South Bronx's devastated neighborhoods. However, in recent years, the Bronx has shown signs of revitalization and resurgence, with ongoing redevelopment initiatives, improvements in infrastructure, and a growing economy. The borough has also maintained its cultural richness, with vibrant communities, diverse industries, and iconic landmarks like Yankee Stadium and the Bronx Zoo.
Bronx County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Bronx County, New York.
- 1914 - Bronx County is established as a separate county in New York City.
- 1898 - The Bronx becomes a borough of New York City after the consolidation of the city's five boroughs.
- 1874 - The Bronx is annexed by New York City.
- 1846 - The area is separated from Westchester County and becomes part of New York County.
- 1683 - The land that would become the Bronx is included in Westchester County when it is created.
- 1636 - Jonas Bronck becomes the first European settler in the area, which later becomes known as the Bronx.
- 1524 - The first European contact with the area is made by explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano.