Belknap County, New Hampshire

Belknap County, located in the state of New Hampshire, has a rich history that dates back centuries. The area was originally inhabited by the Abenaki Native American tribe before European settlers arrived in the 17th century. It was named after Jeremy Belknap, a prominent clergyman and historian of that time.

In the early years, Belknap County was primarily a farming community with settlements spread across the region. The area experienced some level of conflict during the French and Indian War in the mid-18th century, as well as during the American Revolutionary War. However, it remained a relatively remote and undeveloped area until the arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century.

The arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century transformed Belknap County, opening up new opportunities for trade and commerce. The county saw a significant increase in tourism as people from nearby cities began visiting the lakes and mountains in the region, attracted by its natural beauty. This led to the development of resorts and hotels, further boosting the local economy.

Belknap County continued to grow and evolve into the 20th century. The county became an important center for manufacturing, with industries such as textiles, paper mills, and shoe manufacturing playing a significant role in the local economy. Over time, the county also expanded its educational and cultural institutions, establishing schools, libraries, and museums to serve the growing population.

Today, Belknap County remains a thriving part of New Hampshire, known for its scenic beauty, outdoor recreation opportunities, and thriving communities. While agriculture and manufacturing have seen decline, the county has diversified its economy to include sectors such as healthcare, tourism, and service industries. Belknap County continues to honor its history while embracing modern development, ensuring a bright future for its residents and visitors.
Brief timeline of the history of Belknap County, New Hampshire:

  • 1790: Belknap County was established on December 22, 1790.
  • 1823: The first county courthouse was built in Meredith.
  • 1840: Laconia, the largest city in the county, was incorporated on February 23, 1840.
  • 1842: The Belknap County complex, including the current courthouse, was completed in 1842.
  • 1855: The railroad arrived in Belknap County, contributing to its economic growth.
  • 1868: The Laconia Car Company, a major employer, was founded in Laconia.
  • 1973: The Gunstock Mountain Resort opened in Gilford.
  • 1995: The Belknap Mill, the oldest unaltered brick textile mill in the United States, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Belknap County, New Hampshire.