National Register Listing

Dundy County Courthouse

a.k.a. DN01-18

W. 7th Ave. and Chief St., Benkelman, NE
Local significance of the district:
Politics/government; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

law courthouses buildings
Nebraska's state motto is "Equality before the law."
Nebraska random facts
Dundy County, Nebraska, located in the southwestern part of the state, has a rich history dating back to the mid-1800s. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Pawnee and Cheyenne people. European settlers began arriving in the region in the 1860s, attracted by the fertile land for farming and the promise of a prosperous future.

In 1873, Dundy County was established, named after Elmer S. Dundy, a prominent lawyer and judge. The county seat was initially planned to be located in the town of Burlington but was later moved to Benkelman in 1883. Early settlers faced the challenges of harsh prairie life, but their determination and hard work led to the development of successful farming and ranching communities.

A significant event in the county's history was the arrival of the railroad in the late 1800s. The Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad reached Benkelman in 1886, providing a vital transportation link for agricultural products and fueling economic growth. With the railroad's arrival, more people flocked to Dundy County, and towns such as Haigler and Max soon emerged.

Throughout the early 1900s, Dundy County continued to thrive, with agriculture serving as the primary economic driver. The rich soil supported the growth of wheat, corn, and alfalfa, along with livestock farming. However, like many rural areas, the county experienced challenges during the Great Depression, forcing residents to adapt and find alternative sources of income.

Today, Dundy County remains a predominantly rural area with a strong agricultural heritage. Its scenic landscapes, warm community spirit, and historic sites continue to attract visitors and preserve the county's unique history.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Dundy County, Nebraska.

  • 1854 - The Kansas-Nebraska Act opens up the region, including Dundy County, to settlement.
  • 1873 - Dundy County is officially established, named after Judge Elmer S. Dundy.
  • 1880 - The first post office is established in Haigler, becoming the county's first settlement.
  • 1887 - The towns of Benkelman and Parks are founded.
  • 1895 - The Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad is completed, connecting Dundy County to the national railway network.
  • 1900 - The population of Dundy County reaches its peak at over 7,000 residents.
  • 1930s - The Great Depression leads to a decline in population and economic hardship in Dundy County.
  • 1960s - The decline in farming and agriculture contributes to further population loss.
  • 1972 - The Dundy County Historical Society is established to preserve the county's history.
  • Today - Dundy County's population stands at around 2,000 residents, with agriculture remaining a significant part of the local economy.