Miller Hotel
a.k.a. Luerhs Rooming House;BW04-001
197 W. Third St., Long Pine, NE Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the early 1800s, European settlers began to explore and settle in the region, attracted by the fertile soil and abundant resources. The first permanent settlement was established in 1854 with the arrival of Samuel D. Crocker, who built a cabin along the Missouri River. Over the following years, more settlers arrived, and the population grew steadily.
The county itself was established in 1857 and named in honor of Jacob Brown, a prominent figure in the Mexican-American War. The county seat was initially located in the town of Minnechaduza, but it was later moved to Ainsworth in 1883. Ainsworth quickly became the hub of economic activity, supporting industries such as agriculture, logging, and ranching.
Throughout its history, Brown County experienced both growth and challenges. The construction of the railroad in the late 1800s spurred further development and facilitated the transportation of goods. However, like many rural areas, Brown County faced its share of hardships, including the devastating impacts of the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl. Despite these challenges, the county persevered, adapting to changing times and continuing to be an integral part of Nebraska's agricultural and rural heritage.
Today, Brown County continues to be a thriving community, with a population that values its history and traditions. Visitors can explore historical sites such as the Brown County Historical Society Museum, which preserves artifacts and stories from the county's past. The county also offers scenic landscapes, outdoor recreational opportunities, and a close-knit community spirit that keeps its rich history alive.
Brown County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Brown County, Nebraska.
- 1857 - Brown County is established
- 1860 - First post office is opened
- 1868 - First school in the county is built
- 1875 - Railroad reaches Brown County
- 1883 - Brown County Courthouse is constructed
- 1892 - First newspaper, The Brown County Herald, is published
- 1906 - Brown County Fair is held for the first time
- 1929 - Great Depression begins, impacting the county's economy
- 1941 - United States enters World War II, leading to local mobilization efforts
- 1956 - Interstate Highway System is established, improving transportation connections
- 1970 - Brown County experiences population growth and increased urbanization
- 1998 - The county celebrates its sesquicentennial