National Register Listing

White Horse Ranch

a.k.a. NEHBS # BD00-68

SE of Naper between the Keya Paha and Niobrara Rivers, Naper, NE
Local significance of the district:
Agriculture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

In 1888, Nebraska became the first state to hold a statewide referendum, in which citizens could vote directly on proposed laws.
Nebraska random facts
Boyd County, Nebraska, located in the northeastern part of the state, has a rich history that dates back to the mid-1800s. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Pawnee and Sioux. The region was later explored by European settlers and fur traders, who established trading posts along the Missouri River.

The county was officially formed in 1891 and named after James E. Boyd, the Governor of Nebraska at the time. The first settlements in the area were primarily small farming communities, with settlers drawn to the fertile soil and abundance of water sources. The introduction of the railroad in the late 19th century further stimulated growth and development in Boyd County, as it provided a means of transportation for goods and people.

Agriculture has always been at the heart of the county's economy. Wheat, corn, and livestock became the primary agricultural products, leading to the establishment of numerous grain elevators, mills, and livestock facilities. The agricultural industry continues to be a significant contributor to the local economy, along with the healthcare and education sectors.

Throughout its history, Boyd County has experienced its fair share of challenges. The Great Depression of the 1930s brought economic hardships to the area, with many families struggling to make ends meet. However, the resilient and hardworking spirit of the community prevailed, and the county gradually recovered.

Today, Boyd County stands as a testament to the tenacity and perseverance of its residents. It remains a close-knit community, where agriculture plays a vital role in shaping its identity. With its rich history, natural beauty, and strong community ties, Boyd County continues to thrive and offer a quality life for its residents.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Boyd County, Nebraska.

  • 1856 - Boyd County is established as a county in the Nebraska Territory.
  • 1859 - The first settlements are established in the area.
  • 1870 - Boyd County becomes part of the newly established state of Nebraska.
  • 1883 - The town of Butte is founded.
  • 1887 - Lynch, another town in Boyd County, is founded.
  • 1890 - The first courthouse in Boyd County is built in Butte.
  • 1917 - The current Boyd County courthouse is constructed.
  • 1920 - Boyd County experiences a peak in population with over 8,000 residents.
  • 1930s - The Great Depression causes economic hardships in the county.
  • 1940 – Boyd County's population decreases to around 6,000 residents.
  • 2000 - The population of Boyd County declines to below 3,000 residents.