The Neligh Mill Bridge

Antelope County, located in northeastern Nebraska, has a rich history that dates back to the 1800s. The area was originally home to Native American tribes, such as the Omaha and Ponca, who utilized the fertile land for agriculture and hunting. In the mid-1800s, European settlers began to populate the region, attracted by the promise of abundant farmland.

The county was officially established in 1871 and named after the plentiful antelope herds that once roamed the area. The arrival of the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad in the late 1800s played a significant role in the county's development, as it brought new settlers and facilitated the transportation of goods and resources.

Agriculture has always been a vital part of Antelope County's economy. In the early years, settlers primarily engaged in mixed farming, raising livestock and growing crops such as corn, wheat, and oats. The implementation of new farming technologies and practices in the 20th century led to increased productivity and diversified agricultural activities.

Throughout its history, Antelope County has faced challenges such as droughts, economic downturns, and natural disasters. However, the resilience and determination of its residents have allowed the county to overcome these obstacles and thrive. Today, Antelope County continues to be a predominantly agricultural community, with a strong emphasis on livestock production, crop farming, and agribusiness.