National Register Listings in

Cabarrus County, North Carolina

Cabarrus County, located in the state of North Carolina, has a rich history dating back to the 18th century. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Catawba and Waxhaw tribes. In the mid-1700s, European settlers began moving into the region, attracted by the fertile land and opportunities for trade.

The county's name pays homage to Stephen Cabarrus, a prominent North Carolinian statesman of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Cabarrus was elected as Speaker of the State Senate and later served as the second Comptroller of Public Accounts. In 1792, the county was officially established and named after Cabarrus as a token of gratitude for his contributions to the state.

One of the defining moments in Cabarrus County's history occurred in the early 19th century when gold was discovered in the region. This led to the establishment of the Reed Gold Mine, the first documented site for gold discovery in the United States. The gold rush attracted settlers seeking fortune and contributed to the growth and development of the county.

During the Civil War, Cabarrus County played a significant role, as it was home to the North Carolina Gold Rush. Many soldiers from the county fought on both sides of the conflict, and the area experienced economic hardships and social unrest during this time. The county gradually recovered and witnessed significant growth in the following decades, fueled by the expansion of textile manufacturing and other industries.

Today, Cabarrus County is known for its thriving economy, historical landmarks, and cultural attractions. It is home to the Charlotte Motor Speedway, where NASCAR races take place, drawing motorsports enthusiasts from around the world. The county also showcases its rich heritage through numerous museums and heritage sites, preserving its historical significance while embracing modern advancements.