David Stone

Bertie County, situated in the northeastern region of North Carolina, has a rich and diverse history that spans centuries. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Chowanokes and Meherrins, who relied on the fertile lands along the Roanoke and Chowan Rivers for their sustenance. The arrival of English settlers in the late 1600s marked the beginning of the county's European colonial era.

In the early years of European settlement, Bertie County was primarily an agricultural society, with tobacco cultivation as the main economic activity. However, as time passed, the county diversified its industries and became a prominent producer of naval stores, including tar, pitch, and turpentine. The county also developed a thriving lumber industry, harnessing the abundant timber resources in the area.

Bertie County played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War, with several key engagements taking place within its borders. The county's location along the rivers made it a strategic point of interest for both British and American forces. Following the war, the economy of the county suffered a decline, mainly due to the exhaustion of the soil from decades of tobacco cultivation.

Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, Bertie County experienced both triumphs and hardships. The county saw the rise of textile mills, providing employment opportunities for its residents, while also enduring the challenges of the Great Depression and the widespread devastation caused by hurricanes. Today, Bertie County continues to be an agricultural area, with farming, forestry, and tourism playing integral roles in its economy. The county's history is celebrated and preserved through museums, historical sites, and annual events that showcase its unique heritage.