National Register Listing

Lower Nyack Snowshoe Cabin

W side of Nyack Creek Trail, West Glacier, MT
Local significance of the building:
Politics/government; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The state of Montana has a rich Native American history, with several tribes, including the Blackfeet, Crow, Salish, and Kootenai, having lived in the region for thousands of years. Many Native American traditions and customs are still practiced in Montana today, including powwows and traditional beadwork.
Montana random facts
Flathead County, Montana is located in the northwest corner of the state and is named after the Flathead Native American Tribe. The county's history stretches back thousands of years, with evidence of human habitation dating back over 10,000 years. The Native American tribes, including the Salish, Kootenai, and Pend d'Oreille, were the first inhabitants of the area and had a deep connection to the land.

In the 1800s, the arrival of European explorers and fur traders began to shape the county's history. The Lewis and Clark Expedition passed through the region in 1806 while exploring the American West. The fur trade brought further European settlement, and the construction of Fort Owen in 1850 marked the beginning of permanent Euro-American presence in Flathead County.

The mid- to late 1800s saw an influx of settlers drawn to the area's natural resources, including its vast timber reserves and agricultural potential. Mining also became an important industry, with the discovery of gold and silver deposits in the region. The construction of railroads like the Great Northern Railway in the late 19th century further fueled economic growth and brought more people to the county.

In the 20th century, Flathead County continued to develop and modernize. The establishment of Glacier National Park in 1910 increased tourism in the area, bringing visitors from around the world to enjoy the stunning natural landscapes. Agriculture remained a vital industry, with wheat, barley, and dairy farming playing significant roles in the county's economy. Today, Flathead County is a thriving community with a diverse economy, serving as a major hub for outdoor recreation, tourism, and a gateway to the beautiful wilderness of Northwestern Montana.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Flathead County, Montana.

  • 1872 - Flathead County is established.
  • 1891 - Kalispell is incorporated as the county seat.
  • 1904 - Glacier National Park is established.
  • 1933 - Great Depression hits the county hard, leading to economic struggles.
  • 1942 - Flathead County is impacted by World War II, with the establishment of Flathead Army Air Field.
  • 1970s - The county experiences population growth and development.
  • 1980 - The Great Northern Railway Depot in Kalispell is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
  • 1995 - The Hungry Horse Dam, a major hydroelectric project, is completed.
  • 2003 - The county is affected by the Hayman Fire, which burns a large area of forest.
  • 2017 - Flathead County celebrates its 145th anniversary since its establishment.