Historical Markers in
Lowndes County, Mississippi

Baldwin Locomotive No. 601 Beersheba Cumberland Presbyterian Church and Cemetery Big Joe Williams Brownlee Family Cemetery - 1825 C. S. A. Arsenal Columbus Columbus, Mississippi Blues Confederate Decoration Day Demonstration School First Baptist Church of Columbus First Christian Church First Home of Tennessee Williams First Methodist Church Franklin Academy Friendship Cemetery Henry Armstrong James T. Harrison House Joshua Lawrence Meador Lee High School Military Road Missionary Union Baptist Church Mississippi State College for Women Mt. Pleasant Methodist Church and Vaughn's Cemetery Piney Grove United Methodist Church Plymouth Queen City Hotel Queen City Hotel and 7th Avenue Robinson Road Rural Hill School S. D. Lee Home Samuel Harding "Sam" Hairston Sandfield Cemetery St. Paul's Espiscopal Church The Church of the Annunciation Unity Cemetery Walter "Red" Barber Waverley William Barksdale Woodlawn Cumberland Presbyterian Church
Mississippi played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s. Many of the most important events of the movement, including the Freedom Rides and the March Against Fear, took place in Mississippi.
Mississippi random facts
Lowndes County, Mississippi, has a rich history that dates back centuries. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Natchez peoples, who relied on the abundant natural resources of the region. In the early 1800s, European settlers began to move into the area, and in 1830, Lowndes County was officially established by the state legislature.

During the antebellum period, Lowndes County was primarily agricultural, with cotton as the main crop. The population of enslaved people grew significantly, and their labor was integral to the economic prosperity of the county. The county also played a role in the Civil War, with many men from Lowndes serving in the Confederate Army. The aftermath of the war brought major challenges to the area, including widespread poverty and social unrest.

Throughout the 20th century, Lowndes County experienced significant changes. The economy shifted away from agriculture towards manufacturing and industry. In the mid-20th century, the Civil Rights Movement brought attention to the county, as it was a key site of activism and resistance. Lowndes County was known as the "Bloody Lowndes" due to its history of racial violence and discrimination. The formation of the Lowndes County Freedom Organization, which later inspired the Black Panther Party, was a significant development during this time.

In recent decades, Lowndes County has faced economic challenges, although efforts have been made to revitalize the area and promote tourism. The county is home to historical landmarks, such as the Columbus Historic District and the Waverley Mansion, attracting visitors interested in its rich history and cultural heritage. Today, Lowndes County continues to evolve, embracing its past while striving for a better future.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Lowndes County, Mississippi.

  • 1830: Lowndes County is established as a county of the state of Mississippi.
  • 1832: The first courthouse is built in Columbus, the county seat of Lowndes County.
  • 1847: Construction of the Waverley Mansion begins. It is now a National Historic Landmark.
  • 1861: Mississippi secedes from the Union, and Lowndes County becomes part of the Confederacy during the American Civil War.
  • 1872: The county suffers from a devastating tornado that causes significant damage to the area.
  • 1900: The Columbus and Greenville Railway is completed, improving transportation in the county.
  • 1950s: Lowndes County experiences rapid growth in its manufacturing industry, including the arrival of the Columbus Air Force Base.
  • 1965: Civil rights activism increases in the county, with the Freedom Summer and the formation of the Lowndes County Freedom Organization.
  • 1980s: The Golden Triangle Industrial Park is established, promoting economic development in the area.
  • 2000s: The county continues to grow, with improvements in infrastructure, education, and healthcare.