Missouri

» Adair County 18 » Andrew County 3 » Atchison County 8 » Audrain County 4 » Barry County 15 » Barton County 1 » Bates County 4 » Benton County 4 » Bollinger County 2 » Boone County 52 » Buchanan County 64 » Butler County 25 » Caldwell County 2 » Callaway County 20 » Camden County 9 » Cape Girardeau County 62 » Carroll County 6 » Carter County 30 » Cass County 7 » Cedar County 3 » Chariton County 7 » Christian County 3 » Clark County 5 » Clay County 40 » Clinton County 1 » Cole County 52 » Cooper County 44 » Crawford County 13 » Dade County 3 » Dallas County 1 » Daviess County 3 » De Kalb County 3 » Dent County 8 » Douglas County 1 » Dunklin County 8 » Franklin County 62 » Gasconade County 10 » Gentry County 4 » Greene County 77 » Grundy County 7 » Harrison County 2 » Henry County 8 » Hickory County 2 » Holt County 4 » Howard County 25 » Howell County 6 » Iron County 6 » Jackson County 395 » Jasper County 36 » Jefferson County 14 » Johnson County 22 » Knox County 2 » Laclede County 7 » Lafayette County 29 » Lawrence County 5 » Lewis County 12 » Lincoln County 5 » Linn County 5 » Livingston County 4 » Macon County 9 » Madison County 5 » Maries County 1 » Marion County 40 » McDonald County 4 » Mercer County 2 » Miller County 9 » Mississippi County 11 » Moniteau County 11 » Monroe County 10 » Montgomery County 9 » Morgan County 5 » New Madrid County 10 » Newton County 13 » Nodaway County 9 » Oregon County 3 » Osage County 9 » Ozark County 2 » Pemiscot County 7 » Perry County 9 » Pettis County 28 » Phelps County 11 » Pike County 21 » Platte County 16 » Polk County 4 » Pulaski County 7 » Putnam County 1 » Ralls County 9 » Randolph County 4 » Ray County 6 » Reynolds County 2 » Ripley County 8 » Saint Louis City 448 » Saline County 33 » Schuyler County 2 » Scotland County 3 » Scott County 7 » Shannon County 16 » Shelby County 4 » St. Charles County 39 » St. Clair County 3 » St. Francois County 12 » St. Louis County 198 » Ste. Genevieve County 6 » Stoddard County 5 » Stone County 3 » Sullivan County 6 » Taney County 6 » Texas County 5 » Vernon County 8 » Warren County 8 » Washington County 11 » Wayne County 3 » Webster County 3 » Worth County 1 » Wright County 5

» Adair County 4 » Andrew County 2 » Atchison County 4 » Audrain County 15 » Barry County 8 » Barton County 7 » Bates County 23 » Benton County 1 » Bollinger County 1 » Boone County 43 » Buchanan County 58 » Butler County 7 » Caldwell County 15 » Callaway County 29 » Camden County 6 » Cape Girardeau County 60 » Carroll County 5 » Carter County 8 » Cass County 40 » Cedar County 12 » Chariton County 3 » Christian County 7 » Clark County 12 » Clay County 72 » Clinton County 3 » Cole County 51 » Cooper County 20 » Crawford County 31 » Dade County 5 » Dallas County 3 » Daviess County 6 » DeKalb County 2 » Dent County 3 » Douglas County 1 » Dunklin County 3 » Franklin County 127 » Gasconade County 58 » Gentry County 6 » Greene County 137 » Grundy County 1 » Harrison County 4 » Henry County 7 » Hickory County 5 » Holt County 2 » Howard County 12 » Howell County 6 » Iron County 31 » Jackson County 289 » Jasper County 56 » Jefferson County 23 » Johnson County 19 » Knox County 2 » Laclede County 8 » Lafayette County 53 » Lawrence County 9 » Lewis County 6 » Lincoln County 7 » Linn County 32 » Livingston County 31 » Macon County 4 » Madison County 9 » Maries County 4 » Marion County 68 » McDonald County 1 » Mercer County 3 » Miller County 1 » Mississippi County 6 » Moniteau County 10 » Monroe County 3 » Montgomery County 9 » Morgan County 2 » New Madrid County 13 » Newton County 38 » Nodaway County 9 » Oregon County 1 » Osage County 4 » Ozark County 2 » Pemiscot County 4 » Perry County 11 » Pettis County 43 » Phelps County 56 » Pike County 13 » Platte County 69 » Polk County 3 » Pulaski County 24 » Putnam County 5 » Ralls County 10 » Randolph County 4 » Ray County 11 » Reynolds County 1 » Ripley County 1 » Saint Louis City 508 » Saline County 6 » Schuyler County 1 » Scotland County 1 » Scott County 6 » Shannon County 3 » Shelby County 2 » St. Charles County 223 » St. Clair County 8 » St. Francois County 2 » St. Louis County 500 » Ste. Genevieve County 12 » Stoddard County 2 » Stone County 7 » Sullivan County 2 » Taney County 2 » Texas County 3 » Vernon County 22 » Warren County 23 » Washington County 4 » Wayne County 37 » Webster County 7 » Worth County 2 » Wright County 11

» Adair County » Andrew County » Atchison County » Audrain County » Barry County » Barton County » Bates County » Benton County » Bollinger County » Boone County » Buchanan County » Butler County » Caldwell County » Callaway County » Camden County » Cape Girardeau County » Carroll County » Carter County » Cass County » Cedar County » Chariton County » Christian County » Clark County » Clay County » Clinton County » Cole County » Cooper County » Crawford County » Dade County » Dallas County » Daviess County » DeKalb County » Dent County » Douglas County » Dunklin County » Franklin County » Gasconade County » Gentry County » Greene County » Grundy County » Harrison County » Henry County » Hickory County » Holt County » Howard County » Howell County » Iron County » Jackson County » Jasper County » Jefferson County » Johnson County » Knox County » Laclede County » Lafayette County » Lawrence County » Lewis County » Lincoln County » Linn County » Livingston County » Macon County » Madison County » Maries County » Marion County » McDonald County » Mercer County » Miller County » Mississippi County » Moniteau County » Monroe County » Montgomery County » Morgan County » New Madrid County » Newton County » Nodaway County » Oregon County » Osage County » Ozark County » Pemiscot County » Perry County » Pettis County » Phelps County » Pike County » Platte County » Polk County » Pulaski County » Putnam County » Ralls County » Randolph County » Ray County » Reynolds County » Ripley County » Saint Louis City County » St. Charles County » St. Clair County » Ste. Genevieve County » St. Francois County » St. Louis County » St. Louis City County » Saline County » Schuyler County » Scotland County » Scott County » Shannon County » Shelby County » Stoddard County » Stone County » Sullivan County » Taney County » Texas County » Vernon County » Warren County » Washington County » Wayne County » Webster County » Worth County » Wright County
Missouri is a state shaped like a mule's ear and No. 1 in corruption.
Harry S. Truman in Letter to Bess Truman in 1922
Missouri, located in the heart of the United States, has a rich historical tapestry. Acquired by the United States through the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the region played a pivotal role in westward expansion, with St. Louis serving as a gateway to the American frontier. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 admitted it as a slave state, maintaining a delicate balance between pro- and anti-slavery forces. The state's significance during the Civil War is marked by the pivotal Battle of Wilson's Creek in 1861. Post-war, Missouri grew as an agricultural and industrial hub, with the emergence of cities like Kansas City and Springfield. The state's legacy includes the iconic westward trails, such as the Oregon and Santa Fe Trails, as well as the famous 1928 Route 66, showcasing its importance in transportation history.
Brief timeline of the history of the state of Missouri:

  • 1673: French explorers Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet explored the Mississippi River and the Missouri River, marking the first recorded European contact with the region.
  • 1762: France cedes the territory west of the Mississippi River, including present-day Missouri, to Spain as part of the Treaty of Fontainebleau.
  • 1800: Spain returns the territory to France through the secret Treaty of San Ildefonso.
  • 1803: The United States acquires the Louisiana Territory from France in the Louisiana Purchase, which includes present-day Missouri.
  • 1804: The Lewis and Clark Expedition begins, with Meriwether Lewis and William Clark leading an exploration of the newly acquired territory, including parts of Missouri.
  • 1812: Missouri Territory is established, with St. Louis designated as its capital. The territory's boundaries extend from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains.
  • 1821: Missouri becomes the 24th state of the United States. It is admitted as a slave state, which sparks controversy due to the growing debate over slavery in the country.
  • 1838-1839: The forced removal of the Native American tribes, particularly the Cherokee Nation, from their ancestral lands in Missouri and other southeastern states to present-day Oklahoma occurs. This event is known as the Trail of Tears.
  • 1849: The California Gold Rush prompts a wave of migration through Missouri, as settlers head west in search of gold and new opportunities.
  • 1854: The Kansas-Nebraska Act is passed, which opens up the possibility of slavery in Kansas and Nebraska territories. This leads to violent conflicts between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions, including the "Bleeding Kansas" incidents.
  • 1861: Missouri becomes a battleground during the American Civil War. The state remains in the Union, but there are divided loyalties among its residents, resulting in internal conflicts and guerrilla warfare.
  • 1875: St. Louis hosts the first World's Fair held in the United States, known as the St. Louis Exposition and Music Hall.
  • 1896: The U.S. Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson established the "separate but equal" doctrine, allowing racial segregation. This ruling has a significant impact on the state, including St. Louis.
  • 1904: St. Louis hosts the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, also known as the St. Louis World's Fair, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Louisiana Purchase.
  • 1945: The United Nations Charter is signed in San Francisco, with Missouri Senator Harry S. Truman playing a prominent role in the negotiations. Truman later becomes the 33rd President of the United States.
  • 1965: The Gateway Arch, a symbol of St. Louis and the nation's westward expansion, is completed.