Buildings

Carroll County, Missouri, has a rich and fascinating history that spans over two centuries. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Osage and Shawnee, who were later displaced by European settlers. The first permanent settlement in the county was established in 1817 by Colonel Amos Durkee and his family.

By the mid-19th century, Carroll County had become a bustling hub of activity due to its location on the Missouri River. It was a crucial stop on the route to Santa Fe and California during the California Gold Rush. This led to the growth of towns like Carrollton, the county seat, which was incorporated in 1834. The county also became known for its agricultural productivity, particularly in the production of hemp and tobacco.

Carroll County played an important role during the American Civil War. Located in a border state, the county was divided between Union and Confederate sympathizers. The Battle of Glasgow in 1864 was a significant event, where a Confederate victory resulted in the town being burned to the ground. The aftermath of the war brought a period of reconstruction and rebuilding to the county.

In the 20th century, Carroll County experienced both the highs and lows of economic development. The construction of highways and railroads brought increased commerce and prosperity, but the Great Depression in the 1930s hit the county hard. Today, Carroll County remains an agricultural center, known for its farmland and rural charm, while also embracing tourism and preserving its historical sites.