National Register Listings in St. Louis County, Minnesota
Aerial Lift Bridge
Aho, Elias and Lisi, Historic Farmstead
Alango School
Anderson, Andrew G., House
Androy Hotel
B'nai Abraham Synagogue
Bailey, W. T., House
Bailey, W., House
Bridge No. 5757
Bridge No. L6007
Bridge No. L6113
Bridge No. L8515
Bruce Mine Headframe
Buhl Public Library
Buhl Village Hall
Burntside Lodge Historic District
Butler, Emmett, House
Chester Terrace
Chisholm Commercial Historic District
Church of St. John the Baptist (Catholic)
Church of St. Joseph (Catholic)
Church of the Holy Family (Catholic)
Civilian Conservation Corps Camp S-52
Coates House
Congdon, Chester and Clara, Estate
Delvic Building
DeWitt-Seitz Building
Duluth and Iron Range Railroad Company Passenger Station
Duluth Armory
Duluth Central High School
Duluth Civic Center Historic District
Duluth Commercial Historic District
Duluth Harbor North Pier Light
Duluth Harbor South Breakwater Outer Light
Duluth Masonic Temple
Duluth Missabe and Iron Range Depot (Endion)
Duluth Public Library
Duluth South Breakwater Inner (Duluth Range Rear) Lighthouse
Duluth State Normal School Historic District
Duluth Union Depot
Duluth, Winnipeg, and Pacific Depot
East Howard Street Commercial Historic District
Ely Community Center
Ely State Theater
Endion School
Engine House No. 1
Engine House No. 1 (Boundary Increase and Additional Documentation)
Eveleth Manual Training Center
Eveleth Recreation Building
Finnish Sauna
First National Bank of Gilbert
Fitger Brewing Company
Flint Creek Farm Historic District
Fujita, Jun, Cabin
Hanka, Gregorius and Mary, Historic Farmstead
Hartley Building
Height of Land Portage
Hibbing City Hall
Hibbing Disposal Plant
Hibbing High School
Hill, Matt and Emma, Historic Farmstead
Hotel Glode
Hull-Rust-Mahoning Open Pit Iron Mine
Ingersoll, William, Estate
Irving School
Jukola Boardinghouse
Kabetogama Ranger Station District
Kettle Falls Historic District
Kettle Falls Hotel
Kitchi Gammi Club
LaSalle Apartments
LeMoine Building
Lenont, Charles, House
Lester River Bridge-Bridge No. 5772
Levin, Adolph, Cottage
Lincoln Branch Library
Lincoln School Building
Listening Point
Longyear, E. J., First Diamond Drill Site
Matson, Mike and Mary, Historic Farmstead
Mesaba Co-operative Park
Minnesota Point Lighthouse
Mitchell-Tappan House
Moe, Bergetta, Bakery
Monson's Hoist Bay Resort
Mountain Iron Mine
Munger Terrace
Nelimark, Erick and Kristina, Sauna
Northland
Olcott Park Electric Fountain and Rock Garden
Olson, Sigurd F., Writing Shack
Orr Roadside Parking Area
Pioneer Mine Buildings and A Headframe
Pyhala, Anna and Mikko, Farm
Sacred Heart Cathedral and Cathedral School
Sacred Heart Cathedral, Sacred Heart School and Christian Brothers (Boundary Increase)
Saints Peter and Paul Church-Ukranian Catholic
Seitaniemi, Alex, Housebarn
Sons of Italy Hall
Soudan Iron Mine
St. Louis County 4-H Club Camp
St. Mark's African Methodist Episcopal Church
St.Louis County District Courthouse
Stevens, I.W., Lakeside Cottage
Stuntz Bay Boathouse Historic District
Tanner's Hospital
Tanttari, Waino, Field Hay Barn
Tower Fire Hall
Traphagen, Oliver G., House
United States Army Corps of Engineers Duluth Vessel Yard
US Fisheries Station, Duluth
Valon Tuote Raittiusseura
Virginia Brewery
Virginia City Hall
Virginia Commercial Historic District
Virginia Recreation Building
Virginia-Rainy Lake Lumber Company Manager's Residence
Virginia-Rainy Lake Lumber Company Office
Western Bohemian Fraternal Union Hall
WILLIAM A. IRVIN (freighter)
Wirth Building
YWCA of Duluth
About St. Louis County
St. Louis County Timeline
St. Louis County, located in northeastern Minnesota, has a rich history dating back thousands of years. It is home to several indigenous tribes, including the Ojibwe and Dakota, who first settled the area. The region's natural resources, such as timber and minerals, attracted European explorers in the 17th century, but was officially established as a county in 1855.
During the late 19th century, St. Louis County experienced a massive population boom due to the discovery of iron ore in the Mesabi Range. The mining industry quickly grew, attracting immigrants from all over the world, particularly from Finland, Sweden, and Italy. The mining towns of Hibbing, Virginia, and Eveleth emerged as major centers of industry, fueling the economic growth of the county.
In the early 20th century, St. Louis County faced challenges as the mining industry went through periods of fluctuation. A major event was the Mesabi Range Strike of 1916, when thousands of miners demanded better working conditions and higher wages. The strike was met with violence and resulted in several deaths. However, it also paved the way for improvements in labor rights and safety regulations in the mining industry.
In recent years, St. Louis County has diversified its economy by focusing on tourism, healthcare, education, and technology. The county is home to numerous natural attractions, including the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness and Lake Superior. Additionally, the county is home to the city of Duluth, which has become a regional center for healthcare and education. This blend of natural beauty and urban development continues to shape the history and future of St. Louis County, MN.
During the late 19th century, St. Louis County experienced a massive population boom due to the discovery of iron ore in the Mesabi Range. The mining industry quickly grew, attracting immigrants from all over the world, particularly from Finland, Sweden, and Italy. The mining towns of Hibbing, Virginia, and Eveleth emerged as major centers of industry, fueling the economic growth of the county.
In the early 20th century, St. Louis County faced challenges as the mining industry went through periods of fluctuation. A major event was the Mesabi Range Strike of 1916, when thousands of miners demanded better working conditions and higher wages. The strike was met with violence and resulted in several deaths. However, it also paved the way for improvements in labor rights and safety regulations in the mining industry.
In recent years, St. Louis County has diversified its economy by focusing on tourism, healthcare, education, and technology. The county is home to numerous natural attractions, including the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness and Lake Superior. Additionally, the county is home to the city of Duluth, which has become a regional center for healthcare and education. This blend of natural beauty and urban development continues to shape the history and future of St. Louis County, MN.
St. Louis County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of St. Louis County, Minnesota.
- 1849 - St. Louis County is established on February 20th.
- 1858 - The first courthouse is built in Duluth.
- 1884 - The Great Hinckley Fire devastates parts of St. Louis County.
- 1893 - The Duluth Ship Canal is completed, connecting Lake Superior to the Duluth Harbor.
- 1915 - The Duluth, Missabe and Northern Railway is formed, stimulating economic growth in the region.
- 1941 - The Duluth Air Base (later renamed Duluth International Airport) is established.
- 1975 - The Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness is established, preserving vast areas of St. Louis County.
- 1984 - The city of Virginia becomes the county seat, replacing Duluth.
- 1992 - The Great Flood of 1992 causes significant damage to infrastructure and communities in St. Louis County.