Carlson, J. C., House

640 Bremer Ave. S., Rush City, MN
Local significance of the building:
Commerce; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
  A brief timeline of the history of the Republic of Texas
  • 1821: The Mexican War of Independence concludes, and Mexico gains independence from Spain. Texas is a part of the newly formed Republic of Mexico.
  • 1824: The Mexican government establishes the Constitution of 1824, which grants certain rights to the Mexican states, including Texas.
  • 1826: A group of American settlers, known as the Fredonian Rebellion, attempt to establish an independent state in Texas. The rebellion is short-lived and quickly suppressed by Mexican authorities.
  • 1830: The Mexican government, concerned about the growing number of American settlers in Texas, passes the Law of April 6, 1830, which imposes restrictions on further American immigration to Texas.
  • 1835: Tensions between American settlers and the Mexican government escalate, leading to the Texas Revolution. The Texian rebels, led by figures such as Stephen F. Austin and Sam Houston, engage in battles against Mexican forces.
  • 1836: On March 2, the Texian delegates at the Convention of 1836 declare independence from Mexico and establish the Republic of Texas. Sam Houston is elected as the first President of Texas. The Battle of the Alamo takes place in February-March, where a small Texian garrison defends the Alamo Mission against a large Mexican army. Despite their defeat, the battle becomes a symbol of Texian resistance.
  • 1836-1838: The Republic of Texas faces a series of military conflicts with Mexico, including the Goliad Massacre and the Battle of San Jacinto. The decisive Texian victory at San Jacinto secures their independence and captures Mexican General Santa Anna, who signs the Treaties of Velasco recognizing Texas as an independent nation.
  • 1836-1845: The Republic of Texas operates as an independent nation, establishing a constitution, government, and capital at various locations including Washington-on-the-Brazos, Harrisburg, and eventually, Houston. Efforts to join the United States face opposition due to fears of potential conflict with Mexico.
  • 1845: Texas agrees to annexation and becomes the 28th state of the United States on December 29, 1845, following approval by the U.S. Congress. This leads to the Mexican-American War in 1846.
Although the Republic of Texas was relatively short-lived, lasting from 1836 to 1845, it played a significant role in shaping the history of Texas and its eventual integration into the United States.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The Mall of America, located in Bloomington, Minnesota, is the largest mall in the United States, with over 5.6 million square feet of retail space.
Chisago County, Minnesota, has a rich history dating back thousands of years to the Indigenous people who first inhabited the region. The area, known for its abundance of lakes and rivers, provided an excellent environment for fishing and hunting. The Dakota Sioux were the primary Native American inhabitants of the area until the mid-19th century when European settlers arrived.

In the early 1800s, fur traders began to explore the region, establishing trading posts along the St. Croix River. These posts formed the foundation for more permanent settlements, attracting pioneers from the east. In 1851, Chisago County was officially established, named after the Chisago Lake, a Dakota word meaning "chest" or "brave."

The economy of Chisago County was initially based on agriculture, with settlers clearing land for farming and raising livestock. The construction of railroads in the late 1800s opened up new opportunities for trade and transportation, further fueling the growth of the county. Along with agriculture, logging became a significant industry, as the abundant forests in the region provided an essential source of timber.

As the population grew, small towns and communities developed throughout Chisago County. The county seat, Center City, became a hub for government and commerce. Today, Chisago County is a vibrant community that blends its agricultural heritage with modern industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism. The county remains a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering numerous recreational activities, including boating, fishing, hiking, and skiing.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Chisago County, Minnesota.

  • 1837 - Chisago County is established as a county in the Minnesota Territory.
  • 1851 - The first permanent settlers arrive in the area.
  • 1855 - The first post office is established in Taylor's Falls, a city within Chisago County.
  • 1861 - The city of Taylors Falls is incorporated.
  • 1868 - The city of Center City is incorporated.
  • 1870 - The first railroad line, the St. Paul and Duluth, is constructed in the county.
  • 1871 - The city of Lindström is incorporated.
  • 1873 - The city of Chisago City is incorporated.
  • 1894 - The city of North Branch is incorporated.
  • 1900 - The city of Rush City is incorporated.
  • 1929 - The Great Depression hits Chisago County, causing job losses and economic decline.
  • 1930 - Several New Deal programs help revive the county's economy.
  • 1933 - The Chisago Lakes Water Trail is created, boosting tourism and outdoor recreation.
  • 1960 - The construction of interstate highways 35 and 35E provides better transportation access.
  • 1984 - The Wild River State Park is established, promoting conservation and outdoor activities.
  • 2007 - The city of Wyoming is incorporated.