Otsego County

Historical marker location:
225 West Main Street, Gaylord, Michigan
( Marker is at the intersection of West Main Street (State Highway 32) and South Otsego Avenue (Business Interstate 75), on the right when traveling east on West Main Street.)

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The Upper Peninsula of Michigan was once a major center for copper mining. The Keweenaw Peninsula was home to the largest concentration of copper mines in the world in the mid-19th century, and copper was an important natural resource for the state's economy.
Otsego County, located in the state of Michigan, has a rich history that stretches back centuries. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Ottawa, Chippewa, and Potawatomi. In the early 19th century, European settlers began to move into the region. Otsego County was officially established in 1840, named after the Otsego Lake located within its borders.

One notable event in the county's history occurred in the late 1800s when the Michigan Central Railway was built through Otsego County, connecting it to major cities and facilitating trade and transportation. The railway encouraged economic growth, leading to an increase in population and the development of industries like logging and mining.

During the early 20th century, Otsego County experienced growth in agriculture, particularly in dairy farming. The county's fertile land and favorable climate made it an ideal location for farmers to establish successful dairy operations. This agricultural boom contributed to the prosperity of the region and provided an important source of income for many residents.

In recent decades, Otsego County has evolved into a popular tourist destination. Its natural beauty, including forests, lakes, and rolling hills, attracts outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. The county is also home to the city of Gaylord, which has become a hub for tourism, offering attractions such as golf courses, resorts, and ski resorts.

Overall, Otsego County's history is characterized by its early Native American presence, the influence of European settlers and the impact of industries such as logging, mining, and dairy farming. Today, the county continues to thrive as a tourist destination, showcasing its natural beauty and providing recreational opportunities for visitors and residents alike.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Otsego County, Michigan.

  • 1840 - Otsego County is established by the Michigan Legislature.
  • 1851 - The first sawmill is built on the Au Sable River.
  • 1870 - The Michigan Central Railroad reaches Gaylord, bringing increased transportation and trade opportunities.
  • 1875 - The county courthouse is completed.
  • 1881 - The first newspaper, the Otsego County Herald, is published.
  • 1901 - The county's first telephone service is established.
  • 1934 - The Otsego County Club is established, later becoming the Otsego Club & Resort.
  • 1950 - Otsego Lake State Park is officially opened to the public.
  • 2001 - Otsego County celebrates its 160th anniversary.
  • 2019 - The population of Otsego County reaches approximately 25,000 people.