Stuart Area Historic District (Boundary Increase)
a.k.a. Stuart Neighborhood--Henderson Park Historic District (Bound
Roughly, along Ransom and Willard Sts., Allen Blvd. and Eleanor St., and 425--433 Douglas St. and 818 North St., Kalamazoo, MIListed in National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
During the 19th century, Kalamazoo County experienced rapid growth and development. The construction of the Michigan Central Railroad in the 1830s facilitated transportation and boosted the local economy. The county became known for its agriculture, with farmers cultivating crops like wheat, corn, and potatoes. In the mid-19th century, Kalamazoo became a major hub for paper and pharmaceutical manufacturing, further contributing to its economic prosperity.
In the early 20th century, Kalamazoo County played a significant role in the automotive industry, with several automobile manufacturing companies establishing operations in the county. Notably, the Gibson Guitar Corporation, known for its iconic guitars, was founded in Kalamazoo in 1902. Throughout the 20th century, the county continued to diversify its economy, witnessing advancements in various sectors, including education, healthcare, and technology.
Today, Kalamazoo County is a thriving community with a population of over 260,000 residents. It is home to Western Michigan University, which attracts students from all around the world. The county's vibrant downtown area offers a plethora of shopping, dining, and entertainment options. Kalamazoo County's rich historical heritage, combined with its modern amenities, makes it an attractive place to live, work, and visit.
Kalamazoo County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Kalamazoo County, Michigan.
- 1829 - Kalamazoo County is established in the Michigan Territory.
- 1831 - The first permanent settlement, Bronson (later renamed Kalamazoo), is founded.
- 1836 - Kalamazoo County becomes part of the newly established state of Michigan.
- 1838 - The Michigan Central Railroad reaches Kalamazoo, boosting the local economy.
- 1860 - Kalamazoo College is founded, offering higher education opportunities.
- 1875 - Kalamazoo becomes known as the "Paper City" due to its thriving paper industry.
- 1904 - W.E. Upjohn establishes the Upjohn Company (later merged with Pfizer) in Kalamazoo, leading to significant pharmaceutical industry growth.
- 1970 - The Kalamazoo Mall, the first outdoor pedestrian shopping mall in the United States, opens in downtown Kalamazoo.
- 1998 - Western Michigan University's Broncos win the NCAA Division I-A Football Championship.
- 2007 - The Kalamazoo River oil spill occurs, resulting in environmental damage and cleanup efforts.