National Register Listing

Fayette

On a peninsula in Big Bay de Noc, on MI 149 in Fayette State Park, Fayette, MI
Local significance of the district:
Industry; Social History; Commerce

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1970.
  A brief timeline of the history of the Republic of Texas
  • 1821: The Mexican War of Independence concludes, and Mexico gains independence from Spain. Texas is a part of the newly formed Republic of Mexico.
  • 1824: The Mexican government establishes the Constitution of 1824, which grants certain rights to the Mexican states, including Texas.
  • 1826: A group of American settlers, known as the Fredonian Rebellion, attempt to establish an independent state in Texas. The rebellion is short-lived and quickly suppressed by Mexican authorities.
  • 1830: The Mexican government, concerned about the growing number of American settlers in Texas, passes the Law of April 6, 1830, which imposes restrictions on further American immigration to Texas.
  • 1835: Tensions between American settlers and the Mexican government escalate, leading to the Texas Revolution. The Texian rebels, led by figures such as Stephen F. Austin and Sam Houston, engage in battles against Mexican forces.
  • 1836: On March 2, the Texian delegates at the Convention of 1836 declare independence from Mexico and establish the Republic of Texas. Sam Houston is elected as the first President of Texas. The Battle of the Alamo takes place in February-March, where a small Texian garrison defends the Alamo Mission against a large Mexican army. Despite their defeat, the battle becomes a symbol of Texian resistance.
  • 1836-1838: The Republic of Texas faces a series of military conflicts with Mexico, including the Goliad Massacre and the Battle of San Jacinto. The decisive Texian victory at San Jacinto secures their independence and captures Mexican General Santa Anna, who signs the Treaties of Velasco recognizing Texas as an independent nation.
  • 1836-1845: The Republic of Texas operates as an independent nation, establishing a constitution, government, and capital at various locations including Washington-on-the-Brazos, Harrisburg, and eventually, Houston. Efforts to join the United States face opposition due to fears of potential conflict with Mexico.
  • 1845: Texas agrees to annexation and becomes the 28th state of the United States on December 29, 1845, following approval by the U.S. Congress. This leads to the Mexican-American War in 1846.
Although the Republic of Texas was relatively short-lived, lasting from 1836 to 1845, it played a significant role in shaping the history of Texas and its eventual integration into the United States.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

industry social history commerce Texas Revolution Republic of Texas military
Michigan played an important role in the Women's Suffrage Movement. In 1918, Michigan became the first state in the Midwest to grant women the right to vote, two years before the passage of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
Michigan random facts
Delta County, located in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, has a rich and diverse history dating back thousands of years. The earliest known inhabitants of the area were the Native American tribes, including the Ojibwa, Menominee, and Potawatomi peoples, who relied on the region's abundant natural resources for survival.

In the 17th century, French explorers arrived in the area and established fur trading posts along the shores of Lake Michigan and Lake Superior. These early French settlers paved the way for future European colonization of the region, leading to the establishment of the fur trade as a key economic activity.

The area's first permanent settlement, known as Escanaba, was established in 1863. The town quickly grew as the timber and iron industries attracted an influx of settlers. The availability of timber and the construction of the railroads fueled the growth of the lumber industry, while the discovery of iron ore in the nearby areas led to the establishment of iron mines. Escanaba became a major shipping port, exporting timber and iron ore to the growing cities around the Great Lakes.

In the early 20th century, the construction of hydroelectric power plants along the rivers in Delta County brought about a new era of industrialization and economic prosperity. These power plants provided electricity for local industries, including paper mills and chemical plants, further fueling the area's growth. Today, Delta County continues to thrive as a hub for manufacturing, tourism, and outdoor recreational activities, offering visitors and residents an abundance of natural beauty and historical landmarks to explore.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Delta County, Michigan.

  • 1827: Delta County is created as a county in the Michigan Territory.
  • 1831: The first European settler, Joseph F. Wilson, arrives in the area.
  • 1843: The first permanent settlement, Escanaba, is established.
  • 1863: The Escanaba and Lake Superior Railroad is completed, connecting Escanaba to neighboring towns.
  • 1869: The city of Escanaba is officially incorporated.
  • 1895: The Ford River is dammed, creating a hydroelectric power plant to support the growing industries.
  • 1915: The Delta County Historical Society is founded to preserve the history of the area.
  • 1959: The Upper Peninsula State Fair is held in Escanaba for the first time.
  • 1967: The Delta County Airport is opened, providing air transportation for the region.
  • 2005: The William Bonifas Fine Arts Center is established in Escanaba, promoting arts and cultural events.