National Register Listings in Barnstable County, Massachusetts
Adams-Crocker-Fish House
Ahearn House and Summer House
Ames, Josiah A., House
Ancient Burying Ground
Aptucxet Trading Post Museum Historic District
Atwood, Thomas, House
Atwood-Higgins Historic District
Avant House
Baker, Benjamin, Jr., House
Baker, Capt. Seth, Jr., House
Baker, Nathaniel, House
Barnstable County Courthouse
Baxter Mill
Baxter, Capt. Rodney J., House
Baxter, Capt. Sylvester, House
Baxter, Charles L., House
Baxter, Shubael, House
Beacon, The
Bearse, Capt. Allen H., House
Bearse, Capt. Oliver, House
Berry, Captain James, House
Blish-Garret House
Bourne High School
Bourne Town Hall
Bourne, Jonathan, Public Library
Bournedale Village School
Brandeis, Louis, House
Bray, Thomas, Farm
Brewster Old King's Highway Historic District
Brick Block
Bridge Road Cemetery
Briggs, George I., House
Building at 237-239 Main Street
Building at 600 Main Street
Building at 606 Main Street
Building at 614 Main Street
Campbell, Collen C., House
Canary-Hartnett House
Cataumet Schoolhouse
Center Methodist Church
Centerville Historic District
Central Fire Station
Chase Library
Chase, Lemuel B., House
Chatham Light Station
Chatham Railroad Depot
Chatham Windmill
Cleveland Ledge Light Station
Coast Guard Motor Lifeboat CG 36500
Cobb Memorial Library
Collins Cottages Historic District
Cotuit Historic District
Cove Burying Ground
Craigville Historic District
Crocker, Benomi and Barnabas, House
Crocker, Capt. Alexander, House
Crocker, Ebenezer, Jr., House
Crocker, Lot, House
Crosby, Daniel, House
Crowell-Bourne Farm
Crowell-Smith House
Dennis Village Cemetery
Dennis, Josiah, House
Dillingham House
Dune Shacks of Peaked Hill Bars Historic District
Eastham Center Historic District
Eldredge Public Library
Falmouth Pumping Station
Falmouth Village Green Historic District
First Congregational Parish Historic District
First Universalist Chruch
Forestdale School
Fort Hill Rural Historic District
French Cable Hut
French Cable Station
Fuller House
Gifford Farm
Gleason, Dr. Edward Francis, House
Goodspeed House
Gray, Capt. Thomas, House
Half Way House
Hallett, Capt. William, House
Hallett, Seth, House
Harlow Homestead
Harwich Historic District
Hawley, Gideon, House
Hawthorne Class Studio
Higgins, Jedediah, House
Highland House
Highland Light Station
Hinckley Homestead
Hinckley's Corner Historic District
Hinckley, Capt. Joseph, House
Hinckley, Nymphus, House
Hinckley, S. Alexander, House
Hyannis Port Historic District
Hyannis Road Historic District
Isham, Herman, House
Jarves, John and Mary Waterman, House
Jarvesville Historic District
Jenkins, John, Homestead
Jenkins, Joseph, House
Jenkins-Whelden Farmstead
Kelley, Mercelia Evelyn Eldridge, House
Kennedy Compound
Kuhn, Samuel and Minette, House
Lawrence Academy
Liberty Hall
Lincoln House Club
Long Point Light Station
Lovell, Capt. George, House
Lovell, Nehemiah, House
Marconi Wireless Station Site
Marconi-RCA Wireless Receiving Station
Marston, William, House
Marstons Mills Hearse House and Cemetery
Merrill Estate
Methodist Church
Mill Way Historic District
Monomoy Point Lighthouse
Municipal Group Historic District
Nauset Beach Light
Nickerson Mansion
Nobska Point Light Station
North Falmouth Village Historic District
Northside Historic District
Nye, Benjamin, Homestead
Nye, Elnathan, House
Old Harbor U.S. Life Saving Station
Old Higgins Farm Windmill
Old Indian Meeting House
Old Jail
Old King's Highway Historic District
Old North Cemetery
Old Town Center Historic District
Old Village Historic District
Osterville Baptist Church
Paine Hollow Road South Historic District
Penniman, Edward, House and Barn
Phinney, William and Jane, House
Pine Grove Cemetery
Pleasant-School Street Historic District
Pond Hill School
Poor House and Methodist Cemetery
Port Royal House
Provincetown Historic District
Provincetown Public Library
Race Point Light Station
Rhodehouse, Nelson, House
Richardson, John, House
Robbins, Joseph, House
Round House
Rowell House
Sampson's Folly-Josiah Sampson House
Santuit Historic District
Santuit Post Office
Saunders-Paine House
Sea Call Farm
Sears, Jacob, Memorial Library
Smith, Matthias, House
South Harwich Methodist Church
South Yarmouth/Bass River Historic District
Spring Hill Historic District
Stony Brook-Factory Village Historic District
Taylor-Bray Farm
Teaticket School
Three Sisters of Nauset (Twin Lights)
Tobey, Josiah, House
Town Boundary Marker
Town Hall Square Historic District
Town Hall Square Historic District Boundary Increase
Town Line Boundary Marker
Town Line Boundary Marker
Townsend House
Truro Highlands Historic District
U.S. Customshouse
Union Hall
Universalist Society Meetinghouse
US Post Office-Provincetown Main
Waquoit Historic District
Weeks, Barzillai, House
Wellfleet Center Historic District
West Barnstable Village-Meetinghouse Way Historic District
West Dennis Graded School
West Falmouth Village Historic District
West Schoolhouse
Whitman, Josiah B., House
Wianno Club
Wianno Historic District
Wing Fort House
Wing's Neck Light
Wood End Light Lookout Station
Yarmouth Camp Ground Historic District
About Barnstable County
Barnstable County Timeline
Barnstable County, located in southeastern Massachusetts, has a rich and diverse history that spans several centuries. The area was originally inhabited by the Wampanoag Tribe, who had a strong presence in the region for thousands of years before the arrival of European colonizers.
In the early 17th century, settlers from England, including the Pilgrims, established the Plymouth Colony, which encompassed a portion of what is now Barnstable County. This marked the beginning of European settlement in the area. Over time, more colonists arrived and settled in Barnstable, with the town being officially incorporated in 1639.
Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, agriculture, fishing, and whaling became important industries in Barnstable County. The region's fertile soil supported the growth of crops such as corn, wheat, and barley, while its proximity to the ocean allowed residents to engage in fishing and whaling activities. Shipbuilding also thrived during this period, contributing to the local economy and sustaining the maritime tradition.
In the 20th century, tourism became a significant industry in Barnstable County. Cape Cod and its picturesque beaches, quaint towns, and charming lighthouses attracted visitors from all over the country. As a result, the county experienced significant growth and development, with the population increasing and the economy diversifying to accommodate the tourism industry.
Today, Barnstable County remains a popular tourist destination, offering a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and recreational opportunities. It continues to honor its past through the preservation of historic landmarks and the celebration of its cultural heritage, while also embracing innovation and progress in various fields, including technology, healthcare, and education.
In the early 17th century, settlers from England, including the Pilgrims, established the Plymouth Colony, which encompassed a portion of what is now Barnstable County. This marked the beginning of European settlement in the area. Over time, more colonists arrived and settled in Barnstable, with the town being officially incorporated in 1639.
Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, agriculture, fishing, and whaling became important industries in Barnstable County. The region's fertile soil supported the growth of crops such as corn, wheat, and barley, while its proximity to the ocean allowed residents to engage in fishing and whaling activities. Shipbuilding also thrived during this period, contributing to the local economy and sustaining the maritime tradition.
In the 20th century, tourism became a significant industry in Barnstable County. Cape Cod and its picturesque beaches, quaint towns, and charming lighthouses attracted visitors from all over the country. As a result, the county experienced significant growth and development, with the population increasing and the economy diversifying to accommodate the tourism industry.
Today, Barnstable County remains a popular tourist destination, offering a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and recreational opportunities. It continues to honor its past through the preservation of historic landmarks and the celebration of its cultural heritage, while also embracing innovation and progress in various fields, including technology, healthcare, and education.
Barnstable County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Barnstable County, Massachusetts.
- 1685 - Barnstable County is established by the Plymouth Colony.
- 1700s - The county experiences rapid growth due to its favorable location for trade and fishing.
- 1774 - Barnstable County actively participates in the Revolutionary War against British rule.
- 1801 - The Cape Cod Canal is opened, connecting Cape Cod to the mainland and boosting trade and transportation in the region.
- 1830s - The whaling industry becomes a major economic driver in Barnstable County.
- 1860s - Barnstable County contributes significantly to the Union cause during the American Civil War.
- 1900s - The tourism industry begins to flourish in Barnstable County, attracting visitors to its scenic coastlines and historic towns.
- 1914-1918 - Barnstable County sends many soldiers to fight in World War I.
- 1950s-1960s - Cape Cod experiences population growth and development, leading to increased suburbanization.
- 2000s - Barnstable County adapts to the challenges of climate change and works to preserve its natural resources.