Ponthieu, Adam, Store-Big Bend Post Office
8554 LA 451, Big Bend, LA Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2002.
1775: The Second Continental Congress establishes the Constitutional Post to provide postal services in the thirteen American colonies. Benjamin Franklin is appointed as the first Postmaster General.
1792: The Postal Service Act is passed, officially establishing the United States Postal Service as a federal agency. It sets the foundation for the organization and regulation of postal operations.
1847: The introduction of prepaid adhesive postage stamps revolutionizes mail delivery, simplifying the process and promoting efficiency.
1860: The Pony Express, a fast mail delivery service, is launched to transport mail between the eastern and western regions of the United States. It becomes famous for its daring riders and swift delivery.
1863: Free city delivery is introduced, allowing mail to be delivered directly to urban households and businesses rather than being picked up from local post offices.
1864: The Postal Money Order system is established, providing a secure way for people to send money through the mail.
1896: Rural Free Delivery (RFD) is implemented, bringing mail delivery to rural areas for the first time. This service significantly improves communication and connects rural communities to the rest of the country.
1971: The United States Postal Service is reorganized as an independent agency within the federal government, operating as the USPS. It is no longer directly controlled by the Postmaster General.
1974: The USPS introduces the ZIP (Zone Improvement Plan) Code system, which assigns unique codes to geographic areas to improve mail sorting and delivery efficiency.
1997: The USPS launches its website, usps.com, providing online access to postal services, tracking, and information.
2001: Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, the USPS faces security challenges and undergoes significant changes to enhance mail screening and protection.
2013: The USPS announces the end of Saturday mail delivery for regular letters and reduces delivery to five days a week.
Present: The USPS continues to be a vital service, handling billions of pieces of mail annually and adapting to changes in technology, communication, and the shipping industry. It plays a crucial role in connecting people, facilitating commerce, and serving as a backbone of the American communication infrastructure.
This timeline provides an overview of key milestones in the history of the USPS, which has played a crucial role in facilitating communication and connecting communities throughout the United States for over two centuries.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
The Louisiana Hayride, a radio show that was broadcast from Shreveport, Louisiana, helped launch the careers of several famous musicians, including Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, and Hank Williams. The show ran from 1948 to 1960 and was known for its promotion of country and rockabilly music.
In 1762, the area became a Spanish territory and was part of the expansive Spanish Louisiana until it was sold back to the French in 1800. However, just three years later, the United States acquired the territory through the Louisiana Purchase. Avoyelles Parish was officially established in 1807, named after the Avoyel Native Americans who had once populated the area.
During the antebellum period, the parish's economy primarily relied on cotton plantations, which were worked by enslaved African Americans. The Civil War and Reconstruction had a significant impact on the area, leading to the decline of the plantation economy and the implementation of sharecropping. The parish's demographics shifted during this time, and it became a predominantly African American community.
In the 20th century, Avoyelles Parish experienced economic development through industries such as lumber, oil, and gas. The construction of roads and rail lines contributed to the growth of towns and villages in the area. Today, the parish remains agriculturally focused, with cotton, soybeans, and sugarcane being major crops, while tourism also plays a role due to its natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural events.
Avoyelles Parish Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana.
- Prehistoric times: Avoyelles Parish inhabited by Native American tribes.
- 1541: Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto explores the area.
- Late 1700s: French Acadian settlers begin to inhabit the region.
- 1807: Avoyelles Parish established as a civil and political district by the Louisiana Legislature.
- 1812: The first official census of the parish reports a population of 2,686.
- 1830s: Construction of several Catholic churches in the area.
- 1857: Marksville becomes the parish seat.
- 1861-1865: Avoyelles Parish residents participate in the American Civil War.
- 1898: Constructed Courthouse in Marksville.
- 1926: Completion of the Old River Control Structure.
- 1960s-1970s: Civil rights movement influences Avoyelles Parish.
- 1995: The parish celebrates its bicentennial.