National Register Listings in

Allen Parish, Louisiana

Allen Parish, Louisiana has a rich and diverse history that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Choctaw and Coushatta before the arrival of European explorers. The first Europeans to explore the region were French traders and trappers in the late 17th century. They established trading posts along the Sabine River, which served as an important transportation route.

In the early 19th century, the United States acquired the Louisiana Purchase, which included present-day Allen Parish. The area saw an influx of American settlers, and the region began to be developed for agriculture, particularly cotton and sugar cane. The city of Oberlin was established in 1848 and became the first permanent settlement in the parish. The Civil War had a significant impact on Allen Parish, with many residents serving in the Confederate Army and the Union Army. After the war, the region faced economic challenges, but agriculture remained a dominant industry.

Throughout the 20th century, Allen Parish experienced significant growth and development. Oil was discovered in the region in the early 1900s, leading to a boom in the local economy. The town of Oakdale became a center for oil production, and the industry brought jobs and prosperity to the area. In the mid-20th century, the construction of the Toledo Bend Reservoir on the Sabine River created a recreational haven and boosted tourism in the parish.

Today, Allen Parish continues to thrive as a vibrant and diverse community. Agriculture, particularly cattle farming and timber production, remains an important part of the local economy. The parish's rich cultural heritage is celebrated through events such as the Allen Parish Fair and the Cajun Music and Food Festival. With its beautiful natural landscape and strong community spirit, Allen Parish offers a glimpse into the past while embracing a bright future.