Noted Dueling Ground


1819-27, known as Linkumpinch. Tennesseans fought two famous duels here. General Sam Houston, in September 1826, severely wounded General William White. Houston later Gov. of Tenn., U.S. Sen., and Gov. of Texas. March 1827, attorneys R. M. Brank and C. M. Smith dueled. Brank was killed. Smith disbarred by Tenn. court action which brought end of dueling here.

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Sanford Duncan Inn - Built about 1819, as stage coach inn, by Sanford Duncan, a large land owner and leader in forming Simpson County. Most of original structure remains. Linkumpinch, a famous dueling ground on Duncan's land, one mile south. Tennessee had outlawed dueling and during 1819-27 Inn was frequently host to notable antagonists, including General Sam Houston.

Originally erected in 1964

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Kentucky was originally part of Virginia and was known as the "Kentucky County" until it became a separate state in 1792.
Simpson County, Kentucky, situated in the southeastern part of the state, has a rich and diverse history that spans back several centuries. The area was originally home to Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Shawnee, who utilized the fertile land for hunting and gathering.

European settlers began arriving in the 18th century, primarily from Virginia and North Carolina. In 1818, Simpson County was officially established and named after Captain John Simpson, a prominent state legislator and Kentucky militia officer. The land was well-suited for agriculture, especially tobacco and corn, which became the mainstay of the local economy during the 19th century.

During the Civil War, Simpson County witnessed significant unrest as it straddled the border between the Union and Confederate states. Both sides had strong support in the area, leading to frequent skirmishes and raids. The Battle of Franklin, a major engagement of the war, took place just outside of Simpson County in 1864.

In the 20th century, Simpson County experienced a shift in its economic base. Agriculture remained important, but the decline of the tobacco industry led to diversification, with the introduction of soybean and wheat farming. The county also embraced manufacturing and industrial growth, attracting businesses in automotive parts, plastics, and food processing.

Today, Simpson County is a vibrant community with a mix of historical landmarks, agricultural heritage, and a growing industrial sector. Residents take pride in their county's rich past and actively work towards its future development and prosperity.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Simpson County, Kentucky.

  • 1799: Simpson County is founded and named after Captain John Simpson.
  • 1819: The county seat is established in Franklin.
  • 1836: The first newspaper, "The Guardian of Freedom," is published in Franklin.
  • 1861-1865: Simpson County supports the Confederacy during the American Civil War.
  • 1908: The Kentucky Confederate Home, a retirement home for Confederate veterans, is established in Franklin.
  • 1925: The first radio station, WDBX, begins broadcasting in Franklin.
  • 1970: The population of Simpson County reaches its peak at 26,719.
  • 1997: The Simpson County Historical Society is founded in Franklin.
  • 2004: Simpson County celebrates its bicentennial.
  • 2018: The Simpson County Museum opens in Franklin, showcasing the history of the county.