Rosine
Post office here was established as Pigeon Roost, January 16, 1872. The name was changed to Rosine, June 10, 1873, in honor of Jennie Taylor McHenry, 1832-1914, a poet who wrote under the pen name of "Rosine." A collection of her poems was published. She was the wife of Henry D. McHenry, prominent lawyer and banker. The town was incorporated September 15, 1873
1775: The Second Continental Congress establishes the Constitutional Post to provide postal services in the thirteen American colonies. Benjamin Franklin is appointed as the first Postmaster General.
1792: The Postal Service Act is passed, officially establishing the United States Postal Service as a federal agency. It sets the foundation for the organization and regulation of postal operations.
1847: The introduction of prepaid adhesive postage stamps revolutionizes mail delivery, simplifying the process and promoting efficiency.
1860: The Pony Express, a fast mail delivery service, is launched to transport mail between the eastern and western regions of the United States. It becomes famous for its daring riders and swift delivery.
1863: Free city delivery is introduced, allowing mail to be delivered directly to urban households and businesses rather than being picked up from local post offices.
1864: The Postal Money Order system is established, providing a secure way for people to send money through the mail.
1896: Rural Free Delivery (RFD) is implemented, bringing mail delivery to rural areas for the first time. This service significantly improves communication and connects rural communities to the rest of the country.
1971: The United States Postal Service is reorganized as an independent agency within the federal government, operating as the USPS. It is no longer directly controlled by the Postmaster General.
1974: The USPS introduces the ZIP (Zone Improvement Plan) Code system, which assigns unique codes to geographic areas to improve mail sorting and delivery efficiency.
1997: The USPS launches its website, usps.com, providing online access to postal services, tracking, and information.
2001: Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, the USPS faces security challenges and undergoes significant changes to enhance mail screening and protection.
2013: The USPS announces the end of Saturday mail delivery for regular letters and reduces delivery to five days a week.
Present: The USPS continues to be a vital service, handling billions of pieces of mail annually and adapting to changes in technology, communication, and the shipping industry. It plays a crucial role in connecting people, facilitating commerce, and serving as a backbone of the American communication infrastructure.
This timeline provides an overview of key milestones in the history of the USPS, which has played a crucial role in facilitating communication and connecting communities throughout the United States for over two centuries.
The famous African-American author and poet, Langston Hughes, spent much of his childhood in Lexington, Kentucky.
During the early years of its history, Ohio County was predominantly an agricultural region, with farming being the primary occupation for its inhabitants. The county's fertile soil and favorable climate allowed for the successful cultivation of crops such as tobacco, corn, and wheat. As a result, the county experienced a period of significant growth and prosperity.
In the mid-19th century, the discovery of coal in Ohio County brought about a major transformation. This led to the growth of the coal mining industry, which became a crucial economic factor for the county. The abundance of coal not only fueled local energy needs but also contributed to the development of transportation infrastructure, including railroads and river ports. The coal industry brought numerous job opportunities and attracted workers from other regions, leading to increased population and industrialization.
In the aftermath of the Civil War, Ohio County experienced a significant period of recovery and reconstruction. The county saw the establishment of new businesses, schools, churches, and other essential infrastructure. Additionally, the discovery of oil in the late 19th century added another element to the county's economic landscape, further contributing to its growth and prosperity.
Today, Ohio County is a vibrant community that juxtaposes the beauty of its natural landscapes with its rich historical heritage. While agriculture and coal mining continue to play a role in its economy, the county has also diversified into other sectors, including manufacturing and tourism. The county takes pride in preserving its history and is home to several historical sites, museums, and events that allow visitors to delve into its past and appreciate its cultural significance.
Ohio County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Ohio County, Kentucky.
- 1798: Ohio County is established as part of Kentucky.
- 1815: The town of Hartford is founded as the county seat of Ohio County.
- 1845: The population of Ohio County reaches over 10,000 people.
- 1854: The Louisville and Nashville Railroad reaches Ohio County, boosting its economy.
- 1861-1865: Ohio County residents actively participate in the American Civil War.
- 1904: The first county fair, known as the Ohio County Agricultural Fair, is held in Hartford.
- 1922: Gas and oil production begins in the county, contributing to economic growth.
- 1972: The Ohio County Industrial Foundation is formed to promote economic development.
- 1995: Ohio County begins implementing a comprehensive recycling program.