National Register Listing

Greenville Commercial Historic District

100 blks. of N. Main and E. Main Cross Sts., Greenville, KY
Local significance of the district:
Commerce; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, was born in Hodgenville, Kentucky, in 1809. His birthplace is now a National Historical Park.
Kentucky random facts
Muhlenberg County, located in western Kentucky, has a rich and diverse history dating back to the early 19th century. The county was officially established in 1798 and named after General Peter Muhlenberg, a prominent military leader during the American Revolutionary War. Initially, the area was primarily inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Shawnee and Cherokee.

In the early 1800s, Muhlenberg County experienced a surge in population and economic growth due to the discovery of vast coal reserves. Coal mining became the backbone of the county's economy, attracting many settlers and leading to the establishment of numerous mining communities. The coal industry boomed throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, with Muhlenberg County becoming one of the leading coal producers in Kentucky.

The county's coal mining history has been marred by several unfortunate incidents. One of the most notable tragedies occurred in 1917 when a methane gas explosion in the Pond Creek Mine No. 1 claimed the lives of 62 miners. This disaster, along with subsequent accidents, led to increased safety regulations and reforms in the mining industry.

Today, while the coal industry still plays a significant role in Muhlenberg County's economy, the county has diversified its industries to include manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism. Muhlenberg County is also known for its strong musical heritage, particularly in bluegrass and country music, with notable musicians such as Bill Monroe and Merle Travis hailing from the area. The annual Muhlenberg County Music Festival celebrates this musical legacy and attracts visitors from around the region.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Muhlenberg County, Kentucky.

  • 1798 - Muhlenberg County was established on December 14th.
  • 1810 - The county's first courthouse, made from logs, was built in Greenville.
  • 1825 - A new brick courthouse was constructed to replace the old log one.
  • 1843 - The first coal mine in Muhlenberg County was opened.
  • 1862 - During the Civil War, the county was occupied by Union troops.
  • 1879 - The county's first public high school, Muhlenberg County High School, was founded.
  • 1891 - The courthouse was destroyed in a fire and was rebuilt the following year.
  • 1930 - Muhlenberg County became a significant coal mining center in the state.
  • 1949 - The Everly Brothers, Don, and Phil, were born in the city of Brownie in Muhlenberg County.
  • 1982 - The last underground coal mine in the county closed.
  • 1997 - The Paradise Fossil Plant was closed, marking the end of large-scale coal operations in the county.