National Register Listing

Madisonville Tuberculosis Hospital

a.k.a. District One State Tuberculosis Hospital; HKM-217

625 Hospital Dr., Madisonville, KY
Local significance of the building:
Health/medicine

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2016.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

health medicine
The largest non-nuclear explosion in US history occurred in 1958 in Fleming County, Kentucky, when a natural gas storage cavern exploded, killing several people and destroying nearby homes.
Kentucky random facts
Hopkins County, Kentucky has a rich and diverse history that dates back to the early 19th century. The county was officially established in 1806 and named after General Samuel Hopkins, a renowned soldier who fought during the Revolutionary War. Prior to its settlement, the area was home to various Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Shawnee.

The industrialization of Hopkins County began in the late 1800s when coal mining became a dominant industry. The vast coal reserves in the region attracted numerous immigrants and led to the establishment of mining towns such as Madisonville and Dawson Springs. These towns saw phenomenal growth as the coal industry flourished, and many residents found employment in the mines.

Hopkins County played a significant role during World War II as it housed a German Prisoner of War camp. The camp, located near Earlington, held around 1,800 German soldiers who provided labor for local industries and farms. This unique aspect of Hopkins County's history played a part in strengthening the local economy during the war years.

Today, Hopkins County remains an important contributor to Kentucky's economy. While the coal industry has declined in recent decades, the county has diversified its economy and focused on sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism. The historic sites, natural beauty, and vibrant community make Hopkins County an attractive place to live and visit, preserving its history while embracing the future.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Hopkins County, Kentucky.

  • 1806 - Hopkins County was established on January 2 by the Kentucky General Assembly.
  • 1812 - The first courthouse in Hopkins County was completed.
  • 1826 - The town of Madisonville was established and named after President James Madison.
  • 1854 - The first railroad, Henderson and Nashville Railroad, reached Madisonville.
  • 1900 - The first telephone exchange was established in Madisonville.
  • 1936 - The Great Flood of 1936 caused significant devastation in Hopkins County.
  • 1955 - The Pennyrile Electric Cooperative was formed, bringing electricity to rural areas of the county.
  • 1968 - Hopkins County Central High School was formed through the consolidation of several smaller high schools.
  • 1970 - Pennyrile State Forest was established in Hopkins County.
  • 1988 - The Western Kentucky Parkway was completed, providing improved transportation access.
  • 1999 - The Hopkins County Coal Mine Disaster occurred, resulting in the deaths of two miners.