Kitchen, Van, House
a.k.a. Horton,Elijah,House
S of Grayson off KY 7, Grayson, KY Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the early years, Carter County was primarily agricultural, with farming and livestock production being the main occupations of its residents. The county's fertile soil and diverse landscape made it suitable for a wide range of crops, including tobacco, corn, and wheat. The development of transportation infrastructure, such as roads and railroads, further facilitated the growth of agriculture in the region.
During the Civil War, Carter County, like many other parts of Kentucky, experienced a great deal of unrest and conflict. While the county officially remained loyal to the Union, it was still heavily divided, with many residents joining both Union and Confederate forces. The Battle of Carter's Crossroads, fought in 1862, was a notable event during this time.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Carter County saw the rise of coal mining as a major industry. The county's vast coal reserves attracted numerous mining companies, leading to an economic boom and population growth. However, the decline of the coal industry in the latter half of the 20th century resulted in the closure of many mines and a subsequent population decline.
Today, Carter County is a blend of its rich history and modern developments. Though it has faced economic challenges, the county continues to strive for growth and sustainability. The preservation of its historical sites and the promotion of tourism are key initiatives that highlight Carter County's unique heritage and contribute to its local economy.
Carter County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Carter County, Kentucky.
- 1800: Carter County was established on February 9th as part of the Virginia state.
- 1822: The first settlement, known as Wilson's Station, was established by Samuel and William Wilson.
- 1838: The county seat was moved from Wilson's Station to Grayson.
- 1870s: The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway was built, providing transportation and economic growth to the county.
- 1930s: The Great Depression hit Carter County, causing economic hardship for its residents.
- 1954: A devastating flood occurred in Carter County, causing significant damage to homes and infrastructure.
- 1997: The EastPark industrial complex was established, attracting businesses and creating job opportunities.
- 2020: Carter County celebrates its 220th anniversary since its establishment.