Historical Marker

Gen. John Bell Hood Home


Home of Hood family, 1835-1857. From here John Bell Hood (1831-1879) went to West Point, 1849. Resigned commission in 1861, joined Confederate Army, served with Texas Brigade throughout war. Hood wounded at Gettysburg; lost leg at Chickamauga

  A brief timeline of the Civil War

  • April 12, 1861: The Civil War begins with the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter, located in South Carolina's Charleston Harbor.

  • April 15, 1861: President Abraham Lincoln issues a call for 75,000 volunteers to serve in the Union Army to suppress the rebellion.

  • May 24, 1861: The first major land battle, known as the First Battle of Bull Run (or First Battle of Manassas), takes place in Virginia. It ends in Confederate victory.

  • September 17, 1862: The Battle of Antietam in Maryland becomes the bloodiest single-day battle in American history, with heavy casualties on both sides. The Union forces, commanded by General George McClellan, manage to halt Confederate General Robert E. Lee's advance into Union territory.

  • January 1, 1863: President Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territories are to be set free. However, the proclamation does not immediately free all slaves in the United States.

  • July 1-3, 1863: The Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania takes place, resulting in a significant Union victory and inflicting heavy casualties on Confederate forces. It marks a turning point in the war.

  • November 19, 1863: President Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address, emphasizing the principles of liberty, equality, and the preservation of the Union.

  • April 9, 1865: General Robert E. Lee surrenders to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House in Virginia, effectively ending the Civil War.

  • April 14, 1865: President Lincoln is assassinated by John Wilkes Booth while attending a play at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C.

  • May 10, 1865: Confederate President Jefferson Davis is captured, signaling the collapse of the Confederate government.

  • December 6, 1865: The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, officially abolishing slavery throughout the country.

While this timeline provides an overview of key events, it is important to note that the Civil War spanned over four years, from 1861 to 1865, and encompassed numerous battles, campaigns, and political developments that shaped the course of American history.

Civil War
The Kentucky State Capitol building in Frankfort, Kentucky, is the only state capitol in the United States that has a working railroad track running directly underneath it.
Kentucky random facts
Bath County, located in northeastern Kentucky, has a rich and diverse history dating back to its founding in 1811. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Shawnee and Cherokee, who hunted and fished along the Licking River. In the late 18th century, European settlers began to arrive, establishing small farms and trading posts along the river.

In the early 19th century, Bath County experienced rapid growth and development with the establishment of a county government. The county was named after the famous mineral springs in Bath, England, as it was believed that the area also had healing waters. These mineral springs and the emerging health industry played a significant role in attracting visitors and new residents to the area.

During the 19th and early 20th centuries, Bath County witnessed the rise of agriculture as the primary industry. The fertile soil and favorable climate allowed for the cultivation of tobacco, corn, and other crops. The county also became a hub for the production of whiskey and bourbon, with numerous distilleries operating in the area.

Throughout its history, Bath County has faced challenges and overcome adversity. The devastating floods of 1937 and 1963 caused significant damage to the county, but the community came together to rebuild and recover. Today, Bath County continues to thrive as a vibrant rural community, preserving its rich history while embracing modern advancements and opportunities.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Bath County, Kentucky.

  • 1790 - Bath County is established as one of the first three counties in Kentucky.
  • 1811 - Owingsville, the county seat of Bath County, is officially incorporated.
  • 1822 - The first courthouse in Bath County is built in Owingsville.
  • 1862 - During the Civil War, Owingsville is briefly occupied by Confederate forces.
  • 1880s - The Elizaville Institute, a prominent educational institution, is established in Bath County.
  • 1920 - A new courthouse is built in Owingsville to replace the previous one.
  • 1930s - The Bath County State Park, known for its mineral springs, is developed.
  • 1950 - The Cave Run Lake is created by the construction of Cave Run Dam.
  • 1970 - The Bath County Historical Society is founded to preserve and promote the county's history.
  • 2009 - The historic Bath County Courthouse is added to the National Register of Historic Places.