Collyer Downtown Historic District
Area along Ainslie Ave., roughly bounded by 2nd St. on the N. and 4th St. on the S., Collyer, KS Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2010.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
By the 1870s, Trego County began to thrive as transportation routes, like the Butterfield Stagecoach Line, connected the county to other parts of the region. The arrival of the Kansas Pacific Railroad in 1879 further accelerated the county's growth, attracting more settlers and stimulating economic development. Agriculture played a key role in Trego County's economy, with farmers cultivating wheat, corn, and sorghum.
The county experienced a period of rapid growth in the early 20th century, with its population peaking in the 1920s. The discovery of oil in the county also had a significant impact. Oil drilling and production became a major industry, bringing wealth and job opportunities to the area. However, the Great Depression and subsequent decline in oil prices led to economic struggles in Trego County, affecting both residents and businesses.
In recent years, Trego County has focused on preserving its history and promoting tourism. The county boasts several historical sites, including the historic courthouse, which was built in 1888 and now serves as a museum. The annual Trego County Fair, established in 1887, continues to bring the community together for agricultural exhibitions, live entertainment, and other festivities. Today, Trego County remains a charming rural community that celebrates its past while striving for a prosperous future.
Trego County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Trego County, Kansas.
- 1867 - Trego County is established and named after Edgar P. Trego, a Kansas soldier.
- 1878 - The railroad reaches the county, bringing opportunities for growth and development.
- 1887 - WaKeeney, the county seat, is officially incorporated and becomes a center of commerce.
- 1892 - Agriculture becomes a prominent industry in Trego County, with farmers growing wheat and raising livestock.
- 1905 - The Trego County Courthouse, a beautiful historic building, is completed.
- 1920s - Oil is discovered in Trego County, leading to a boom in the local economy.
- 1930s - The Great Depression takes a toll on the county, causing economic hardships for many residents.
- 1950s - The construction of Interstate 70 brings improved transportation and connects Trego County to major cities.
- 1960s - The county experiences a decline in population as many residents move to larger urban areas.
- 1980s - Trego County focuses on promoting tourism and preserving its historic landmarks.
- 1995 - The Trego County Historical Society is established to preserve the county's heritage.
- 2000s - Trego County continues to be a rural community with a strong sense of history and community pride.