National Register Listing

St. Joseph Catholic Church

a.k.a. St. Joseph Catholic Church

105 N. Oak St., Damar, KS
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

architecture buildings churches religion Roman Catholic denomination
Kansas is known as the "Wheat State" and is a major producer of wheat, as well as other crops like corn, soybeans, and sorghum.
Kansas random facts
Rooks County, Kansas, located in the central part of the state, has a rich and diverse history that dates back to the early 19th century. Originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Pawnee and Cheyenne, European settlers began to explore the region in the mid-1800s. In 1867, a few years after the American Civil War, Rooks County was formally established and named after John C. Rooks, a private who died during the Battle of Prairie Grove in Arkansas.

The first European settlers arrived in Rooks County in the late 1860s, primarily attracted by the fertile soil in the area, which was ideal for agriculture. The county underwent significant growth and development in the late 19th century with the arrival of the railroad in 1888. The rail brought increased trade and facilitated transportation, leading to the establishment of new businesses and the growth of towns such as Stockton, the county seat.

Agriculture became the backbone of Rooks County's economy, with wheat being the dominant crop. In the early 20th century, advancements in technology and farming techniques led to increased productivity and prosperity for local farmers. However, like many other rural communities in the Midwest, Rooks County faced challenges during the Great Depression. The Dust Bowl of the 1930s exacerbated the economic hardships, causing drought and soil erosion.

Since then, Rooks County has seen periods of growth and consolidation, with advancements in infrastructure, education, and healthcare. Today, the county retains its agricultural roots, but has also diversified its economy to include manufacturing and service industries. Residents and visitors can explore the historical landmarks, museums, and recreational opportunities that showcase the rich history and natural beauty of Rooks County.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Rooks County, Kansas.

  • 1872 - Rooks County was officially organized and named after General Julian Rooks.
  • 1878 - The first courthouse in Rooks County was built in Stockton.
  • 1883 - Rooks County experienced a growth in population with the arrival of the railroad.
  • 1885 - The new courthouse was built in Stockton after the previous one burned down.
  • 1901 - The first oil well in Rooks County was drilled, leading to an economic boom.
  • 1917 - Rooks County Public Library was established in Stockton.
  • 1920 - The population of Rooks County reached its peak at over 12,000 residents.
  • 1950 - Grasshopper infestations caused significant damage to crops in Rooks County.
  • 1985 - The Rooks County Historical Society Museum was established.
  • 1993 - A tornado struck Stockton, causing extensive damage to the town.
  • 2010 - Rooks County celebrated its 138th anniversary since its organization.