National Register Listing

Shelbyville High School

a.k.a. 145-585-45174

Jct. of Second and Tompkins Sts., Shelbyville, IN
Local significance of the building:
Education; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1996.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

education architecture
The first public school system in the United States was established in Indiana in 1852. The state was also home to the first kindergarten in the United States, which was founded in 1873 by a German immigrant named Margarethe Schurz.
Indiana random facts
Shelby County, Indiana has a rich history dating back to its establishment in 1821. Named after Isaac Shelby, the first governor of Kentucky, the county was primarily settled by pioneers from Kentucky and Tennessee. These settlers were attracted to the area due to its fertile soil and opportunities for farming.

The county played a significant role in the Underground Railroad, with several known stations and abolitionists residing in the area. Local residents assisted escaped slaves in their journey to freedom by providing shelter and guidance. This period of history has left a lasting impact on Shelby County and is commemorated through various historical markers and events.

In the late 19th century, the discovery of natural gas in the county brought about a period of economic growth and industrial development. Natural gas was used to power factories, leading to the establishment of several manufacturing plants. This led to an increase in population and improvements in infrastructure, such as the construction of railroads and the expansion of towns and cities.

Today, Shelby County continues to thrive as a predominantly rural community with a strong agricultural presence. The county is known for its farming practices, including corn, soybeans, and livestock production. The rich history of Shelby County is celebrated through various local museums, historical sites, and community events, providing residents and visitors with a deeper appreciation for the area's past.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Shelby County, Indiana.

  • 1818 - Shelby County is established by an act of the Indiana General Assembly.
  • 1820 - The first courthouse is built in the county seat, Shelbyville.
  • 1839 - The Michigan Road, a major transportation route, is completed through Shelby County.
  • 1861-1865 - Shelby County contributes soldiers to the Union Army during the American Civil War.
  • 1880 - The population of Shelby County reaches its peak at 23,371.
  • 1904 - The Shelby County Fair, which still continues today, is first held.
  • 1922 - The county experiences a devastating tornado, resulting in significant damage and loss of life.
  • 1941-1945 - Shelby County residents serve in World War II.
  • 2000 - The population of Shelby County reaches 44,547.