James Harrison Cravens

Ripley County, Indiana, located in the southeastern part of the state, has a rich history that stretches back over two centuries. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Miami and Shawnee, before European settlers arrived.

In the early 19th century, Ripley County saw a significant wave of migration, as pioneers from Kentucky and other nearby states moved into the area. The town of Versailles, established in 1818, became the county seat and quickly grew into a bustling community. Agriculture played a vital role in the county's early economy, with crops such as corn, wheat, and tobacco being cultivated.

During the mid-19th century, Ripley County experienced notable growth and development. The arrival of the railroad in the 1860s led to further expansion, connecting the county to larger markets and helping to establish the town of Osgood as another important center of commerce. The county also played a significant role in the Underground Railroad, with several stations aiding escaped slaves on their journey to freedom.

In the 20th century, Ripley County underwent various changes as industries such as furniture manufacturing, automotive parts production, and agriculture continued to shape its economy. The county also experienced significant growth in education and healthcare facilities, with the establishment of Ivy Tech Community College and the expansion of Margaret Mary Health Hospital, further enhancing the quality of life for residents.

Today, Ripley County remains a vibrant community with a strong agricultural heritage. Its historical landmarks, including the Central Hotel and the Historic Dillsboro Covered Bridge, continue to attract visitors interested in exploring the county's rich past. The county also hosts events such as the Ripley County Fall Festival and the Versailles Pumpkin Show, bringing together residents and visitors to celebrate the region's cultural heritage.