National Register Listing

Rising Sun Historic District

a.k.a. 115-540-01000

Roughly bounded by the Union and Soldier's Cemeteries, High St., Front St., and Maiden Ln., Rising Sun, IN
Local significance of the district:
Architecture; Commerce; Transportation; Landscape Architecture; Politics/government

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2006.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

architecture commerce transportation landscape architecture politics government
The Wabash River, which flows through western Indiana, was the inspiration for the state song, "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away," written by Paul Dresser in 1897. It became one of the most popular songs of its time and has since become a symbol of the state's heritage.
Indiana random facts
Ohio County, Indiana is located on the southeastern border of the state, nestled along the banks of the Ohio River. The county was officially established on March 1, 1844, making it one of the later counties to be formed in the state. Prior to its establishment, the land that would become Ohio County was largely wild and untamed, inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Miami and Delaware.

The early settlement of Ohio County was marked by pioneers who ventured westward, seeking fertile land for farming and opportunities for trade along the river. These settlers faced numerous challenges, including harsh winters and occasional flooding. However, they persevered and started establishing small farming communities, churches, and schools.

One of the key events in the history of Ohio County was the construction of the Ohio & Mississippi Railroad in the mid-19th century. This railway connected Cincinnati to St. Louis, passing through Rising Sun, the county seat of Ohio County. The rail line brought improved transportation access to the area, fueling economic growth and attracting new businesses.

Over the years, Ohio County has continued to evolve and adapt to changing times. Agriculture has remained an integral part of the county's economy, with farmers cultivating crops such as corn, soybeans, and tobacco. The county has also seen industrial development, particularly in pharmaceuticals and manufacturing. Today, Ohio County is known for its scenic beauty, historic architecture, and vibrant riverfront community.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Ohio County, Indiana.

  • 1787: Ohio County is established as the first county in the Northwest Territory.
  • 1815: Rising Sun becomes the county seat of Ohio County.
  • 1816: The county's first courthouse is built in Rising Sun.
  • 1826: The county's first post office is established in Rising Sun.
  • 1851: The Ohio and Mississippi Railroad is built, providing a transportation link to other parts of the state.
  • 1889: The county's second courthouse is built in Rising Sun.
  • 2009: Major flooding occurs in Ohio County, causing widespread damage.
  • 2019: Ohio County celebrates its 232nd anniversary as Indiana's first county.