Delta Upsilon Fraternity House
312 E. Armory Ave., Champaign, IL Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In 1833, Champaign County was officially established, named after the prominent Champaign County in Ohio. The county seat was initially located in a small village called Urbana, which has remained the county's central hub for government, commerce, and education. The early settlers played a crucial role in developing the area's infrastructure, establishing schools, and creating a sense of community.
The arrival of the Illinois Central Railroad in the 1850s played a significant role in the county's development, connecting towns and facilitating trade. The railroad brought increased economic opportunities, leading to the establishment of new industries and a growing population. Agriculture also played a vital role in Champaign County's economy, with farmers taking advantage of the fertile soil to grow a variety of crops such as corn, soybeans, and wheat.
Over the years, Champaign County has become known for its educational institutions. In 1867, the University of Illinois was founded in Urbana, which quickly became a leading research institution. The university's presence has greatly influenced the county, attracting scholars, businesses, and cultural activities. Today, Champaign County remains a vibrant and prosperous area, with a strong emphasis on education, agriculture, and innovation.
Champaign County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Champaign County, Illinois.
- 1833: Champaign County is established
- 1835: First public land sales occur in the county
- 1850: Population reaches 5,243
- 1855: Illinois Central Railroad begins operating in Champaign County
- 1868: University of Illinois is founded in Champaign
- 1893: Urbana becomes the county seat
- 1909: First paved road is constructed in the county
- 1942: Chanute Air Force Base is established near Rantoul
- 1954: Memorial Stadium is built at the University of Illinois
- 1968: Interstate 57 opens, connecting Champaign County to Chicago
- 2000: Champaign County's population reaches 179,669