Chapple and Young Block
a.k.a. Farmers Savings Bank; Coast to Coast Store
316-318-320 Main St., La Porte City, IA Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2002.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
The area officially became Black Hawk County in 1843, named after the renowned Sauk leader. The county was initially settled by European immigrants, primarily from Germany and Ireland. The development of railways in the mid-19th century played a significant role in the county's growth, enabling the transportation of goods and people.
Black Hawk County experienced rapid industrialization during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The establishment of diverse industries, including meat packing, brewing, and manufacturing, contributed to the county's economic prosperity. Waterloo, the county seat, emerged as a major industrial center, attracting workers from various backgrounds.
The county has faced both triumphs and challenges throughout its history. It has witnessed significant milestones, such as the establishment of educational institutions, including the University of Northern Iowa. However, like many regions across the United States, Black Hawk County also faced social and economic struggles, particularly during the Great Depression and subsequent recessions. Today, the county continues to evolve and thrive, offering a vibrant community with a blend of rich history and modern amenities.
Black Hawk County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Black Hawk County, Iowa.
- 1836: Black Hawk County is established.
- 1839: Waterloo, the county seat, is platted.
- 1854: The first courthouse is built in Waterloo.
- 1858: The first railroad reaches Black Hawk County.
- 1868: The Cedar Valley Seminary opens in Waterloo.
- 1869: The City of Cedar Falls is incorporated.
- 1876: The Black Hawk County Courthouse is constructed.
- 1900: The Waterloo High School is established.
- 1920: The Black Hawk County Home for the Aged is established.
- 1947: The University of Northern Iowa (then named Iowa State Teachers College) is established in Cedar Falls.
- 1965: The Five Sullivan Brothers Convention Center is built in Waterloo.
- 1987: The Isle Casino Hotel Waterloo opens its doors.
- 1991: The Grout Museum District is established in Waterloo.
- 2008: The Cedar Valley SportsPlex is opened in Waterloo.