Butler Downtown Historic district

Downtown Butler centered on the courthouse square and includes resources on Main St., Broad St. and Ivey ST., Butler, GA
Local significance of the district:
Architecture; Communications; Community Planning And Development; Politics/government

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

Georgia has a strong military history and has been the site of several important military installations, including Fort Benning, which is home to the U.S. Army Infantry School.
Taylor County, Georgia, located in the central part of the state, has a rich history dating back to the early 19th century. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Creek and Cherokee, before European settlers arrived. In 1827, the county was officially formed and named after President Zachary Taylor.

During the antebellum period, Taylor County thrived as a major producer of cotton, with large plantations and a considerable slave labor force. The county witnessed rapid economic growth during this time, with the construction of infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and schools. However, the institution of slavery and the divide between pro- and anti-slavery factions contributed to tensions that would eventually lead to the American Civil War.

In the 1860s, Taylor County, like much of the South, experienced the devastating impact of the Civil War. The county became a battleground as Union forces sought to disrupt Confederate supply lines. Many farms and homes were destroyed, and the local economy suffered greatly. After the war, Taylor County struggled to recover, with the abolition of slavery causing significant upheaval in the agricultural sector.

In the 20th century, Taylor County's economy shifted towards timber and natural resources, as the county became known for its pine forests. The area also saw diversification through industries such as manufacturing and services. Today, Taylor County continues to embrace its rural heritage while also looking towards the future, with a focus on economic development and preserving its historical landmarks. The county remains a close-knit community, proud of its past and working towards a prosperous future.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Taylor County, Georgia.

  • 1863 - Taylor County is established as a county in Georgia.
  • Late 1800s - Farming and timber industries drive the county's economy.
  • Early 1900s - The county experiences a period of growth and development, with the establishment of schools, churches, and a courthouse.
  • Mid 1900s - Taylor County sees a decline in population and economic activity, with many residents leaving in search of better opportunities.
  • 1980s - Efforts to revitalize the county's economy begin, including the establishment of tourism initiatives and the promotion of small businesses.
  • 2000s - Taylor County continues to focus on economic development, particularly in agriculture and eco-tourism.