Historical Markers in
Paulding County, Georgia

20th Corps Detours to New Hope Church A. Lafayette Bartlett Armstrong's Advance Army of the Tenn. At Dallas Army of the Tenn. To Dallas Atlanta Campaign Battle of New Hope Church Battle of New Hope Church Memorial Battle of Pickett's Mill Battle of Pickett’s Mill Brown's Mill Confederate Line Cross Roads Church Dallas Dallas - New Hope Line Davis' Div. at Dallas Dedicated to the Confederate Soldiers Federal Line George Darby House Cleburne’s H’dq’rs. Hardee’s, Hood’s & French’s H’dq’rs. Henry Lester House Johnston's Headquarters Left of the Confederate Line New Hope Battlefield New Hope Church Cemetery New Hope Church Phase of Atlanta Campaign Old Burnt Hickory P.O. Paulding County Polk’s Corps at Dallas and New Hope Church Polk’s March to Lost Mountain Rt. of Federal Line May 26 -June 1, 1864 Site: Colley House Hood’s H’dq’rs Site: Robertson House Sligh's Mill, Pottery & Tanyard The Federal Attack on Hood’s Corps The Hiram Rosenwald School The March of Hardee’s Corps, May 23-25, 1864 The Orphan Brigade The Orphan Brigade at Dallas The Worst Aircraft Disaster in Georgia History
The largest land battle of the Civil War, the Battle of Chickamauga, took place in Georgia in 1863. Over 34,000 Union and Confederate soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing in the battle.
Georgia random facts
Paulding County, Georgia has a rich and diverse history that dates back to the early 19th century. The area was originally inhabited by Cherokee and Creek Native American tribes before the arrival of European settlers. In 1823, the county was created and named after John Paulding, one of the captors of British spy Major John André during the American Revolutionary War.

During the mid-1800s, Paulding County thrived as an agricultural community, with cotton being the main cash crop. The introduction of the railroad in the late 1800s brought economic growth to the area, allowing for increased transportation of goods and people. However, like many other Southern counties, Paulding County was heavily impacted by the Civil War. The Battle of New Hope Church, a significant engagement of the Atlanta Campaign, took place in 1864 and resulted in numerous casualties and significant destruction to the area.

In the early 20th century, Paulding County experienced a shift from an agricultural economy to one driven by industry. Manufacturing, particularly textile mills, became a major source of employment and economic stability. The construction of nearby Atlanta's Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport in the 1960s further contributed to the county's growth.

In recent years, Paulding County has seen significant population growth as people have migrated from Atlanta seeking a more rural lifestyle. The county has also faced challenges and controversies, such as debates over land use and development. Today, Paulding County remains a mix of rural and suburban areas, with a growing economy and a strong sense of community.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Paulding County, Georgia.

  • 1832: Paulding County is established on December 3.
  • 1833: The county's first courthouse is built in Dallas.
  • 1846: The Georgia Legislature abolishes the original boundaries of Paulding County, reducing its size.
  • 1852: The county's first railroad, the Atlanta and State Line Railroad, is completed.
  • 1856: Major gold deposits are discovered in the county, leading to a surge in population.
  • 1864: During the Civil War, Paulding County is occupied by Union troops.
  • 1870: The second courthouse, known as the Old Paulding County Courthouse, is built in Dallas.
  • 1910: The construction of roads and infrastructure improves transportation in the county.
  • 1980: The county's population surpasses 40,000 residents.
  • 2000: The Silver Comet Trail, a popular recreational pathway, is completed in Paulding County.