Butler, James And Clara, House

418 College St., Blakely, GA
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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Georgia was the site of the first American gold rush, but it was also the site of the first American oil rush. In 1905, oil was discovered in Bibb County, and the state's oil industry began to grow rapidly.
Early County, located in southwest Georgia, has a rich history dating back thousands of years. The region was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Creek and Cherokee, who relied on the area's fertile land and abundant natural resources. European exploration began in the late 17th century, with Spanish and English settlers establishing trade relationships with the Native Americans.

In the early 19th century, Early County was organized and officially became a county in Georgia. The county was named after Peter Early, a former governor of Georgia who was known for his strong support of westward expansion. The county seat, Blakely, was established in 1825 and quickly became a center for commerce and agriculture.

During the Civil War, Early County played a significant role, with many of its residents serving in the Confederate army. The county was spared from major battles, but it experienced significant disruptions and economic hardships. After the war, the county slowly recovered and focused on rebuilding its economy through agriculture and timber production.

In the 20th century, Early County continued to thrive as the agricultural sector expanded, with cotton being the primary crop. However, like many rural areas, the county faced economic challenges during the Great Depression and post-World War II years. Despite this, Early County has persevered and adapted to changing times, diversifying its economy and preserving its historical heritage. Today, Early County remains a close-knit community, proud of its rich history and committed to its future growth and development.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Early County, Georgia.

  • 1818 - Early County is established as the 42nd county in Georgia.
  • 1830 - The county seat is established in a town named Blakely.
  • 1836 - The Creek Indians, who previously inhabited the area, are forcibly removed in the Creek Indian Removal.
  • 1840s - The county experiences rapid growth due to the cultivation of cotton.
  • 1861-1865 - Early County sends many soldiers to fight in the Civil War.
  • 1865 - Reconstruction begins after the Civil War.
  • 1870s - The county economy struggles due to the effects of the war.
  • 1920s - The boll weevil infestation devastates the county's cotton crop.
  • 1930s - The Great Depression brings further economic hardship.
  • 1950s - Early County begins to experience growth and development.
  • 1970s-1990s - The county continues its slow but steady growth.