Milton Historic District (Additional Documentation)
a.k.a. See Also:St. Mary's Episcopal Church;Ollinger--Cobb House
US 90 at Blackwater River bounded by Berryhill, Willing, Hill, Canal, Margaret, & Susan Sts., Milton, FL Local significance of the district:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the late 18th century, Spain ceded Florida to the United States, and the region of Santa Rosa County became part of the new territory. Over the years, the area's economy transitioned from primarily agricultural to more diversified industries. In the late 19th century, timber and lumber became major industries in the county, fostering economic growth and development.
Santa Rosa County played a role in the Civil War, with the Battle of Santa Rosa Island taking place in 1861. Union forces successfully defended the island from Confederate attempts to capture it. Following the war, the county slowly rebuilt and continued to grow. In the early 20th century, the discovery of oil in the region led to further economic expansion.
Today, Santa Rosa County is known for its beautiful beaches, historical landmarks, and strong military presence. The county is home to the Gulf Islands National Seashore, offering pristine coastline and outdoor recreational opportunities. Additionally, the Naval Air Station Whiting Field, located in Santa Rosa County, serves as a key training base for naval aviators. The county continues to thrive as a popular tourist destination, while also preserving its unique history and natural beauty.
Santa Rosa County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Santa Rosa County, Florida.
- 1821 - Santa Rosa County is established as a county in the territory of Florida.
- 1822 - The first permanent settlement, known as Floridatown, is established in the area.
- 1844 - Milton becomes the county seat of Santa Rosa County.
- 1861-1865 - Santa Rosa County, like the rest of the South, is greatly affected by the American Civil War.
- 1916 - The city of Gulf Breeze is incorporated.
- 1925 - The Garcon Point Bridge, connecting Santa Rosa County to southern Escambia County, is completed.
- 1963 - Hurricane Flora causes significant damage to Santa Rosa County.
- 1997 - Hurricane Opal strikes the area, causing extensive destruction and loss of life.
- 2010 - The Deepwater Horizon oil spill affects the coastline of Santa Rosa County.
- 2019 - Hurricane Sally makes landfall in Santa Rosa County, resulting in widespread flooding and damage.