First National Bank of Haxtun
a.k.a. Haxtun Town Hall
145 S. Colorado Ave., Haxtun, CO Local significance of the building: Architecture
Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
About National Register Listings
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
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The town of Leadville, Colorado, located at an elevation of over 10,000 feet, was once the second-largest city in Colorado and home to the richest silver mine in the world. It also has the distinction of having the highest airport in North America, at an elevation of 9,927 feet.
About Phillips County
Phillips County Timeline
Phillips County, located in northeastern Colorado, has a rich and diverse history that spans back centuries. Before European settlers arrived, the area was inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Cheyenne and Arapaho peoples. They relied on the vast buffalo herds for sustenance and played a significant role in shaping the land's early history.
In the late 1800s, European settlers began to arrive, attracted by the promise of fertile soil and abundant natural resources. Phillips County was officially established on March 27, 1889, named after R.O. Phillips, a prominent businessman and politician. Agriculture quickly became the backbone of the local economy, with farmers cultivating crops such as corn, wheat, and sugar beets. The region's arid climate and scarcity of water presented challenges, but irrigation systems and new farming techniques helped overcome these obstacles.
Over the years, the county experienced several ups and downs. In the early 1930s, the Great Depression hit Phillips County hard, causing severe economic hardships. Many farmers lost their land, and unemployment rates soared. However, resilience and community spirit prevailed, and the county gradually recovered during World War II and the post-war era. The introduction of new technologies and modern agricultural practices led to increased productivity and stability.
Today, Phillips County continues to thrive as an agricultural hub, with farmers and ranchers playing a vital role in the local economy. In addition to farming, the county also offers recreational activities such as hunting, fishing, and birdwatching, attracting tourists and outdoor enthusiasts from near and far. The community takes pride in preserving its history and cultural heritage, with museums and historic sites showcasing the county's past. With its resilient spirit and commitment to progress, Phillips County remains a vibrant and essential part of Colorado's economic and cultural landscape.
In the late 1800s, European settlers began to arrive, attracted by the promise of fertile soil and abundant natural resources. Phillips County was officially established on March 27, 1889, named after R.O. Phillips, a prominent businessman and politician. Agriculture quickly became the backbone of the local economy, with farmers cultivating crops such as corn, wheat, and sugar beets. The region's arid climate and scarcity of water presented challenges, but irrigation systems and new farming techniques helped overcome these obstacles.
Over the years, the county experienced several ups and downs. In the early 1930s, the Great Depression hit Phillips County hard, causing severe economic hardships. Many farmers lost their land, and unemployment rates soared. However, resilience and community spirit prevailed, and the county gradually recovered during World War II and the post-war era. The introduction of new technologies and modern agricultural practices led to increased productivity and stability.
Today, Phillips County continues to thrive as an agricultural hub, with farmers and ranchers playing a vital role in the local economy. In addition to farming, the county also offers recreational activities such as hunting, fishing, and birdwatching, attracting tourists and outdoor enthusiasts from near and far. The community takes pride in preserving its history and cultural heritage, with museums and historic sites showcasing the county's past. With its resilient spirit and commitment to progress, Phillips County remains a vibrant and essential part of Colorado's economic and cultural landscape.
Phillips County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Phillips County, Colorado.
- 1868: Phillips County is established and named after R.O. Phillips, a prominent businessman and politician in the area.
- Late 1800s: Settlers start arriving in the region, primarily engaged in agriculture and ranching.
- 1888: Haxtun, the county seat, is founded as a result of the extension of railroad lines.
- Early 1900s: The county experiences a population boom due to the success of irrigation projects and the availability of fertile land.
- 1915: Holyoke, another significant town in Phillips County, is incorporated.
- 1929-1939: The Great Depression affects the county, leading to economic hardship and a decline in population.
- 1975: The Holyoke and Haxtun School Districts merge to form the Haxtun Consolidated Schools.
- 1980s: The oil and gas industry begins to play a significant role in the county's economy.
- 2008: The Phillips County Event Center is completed, providing a venue for various community events.
- Present: Phillips County continues to be primarily agricultural, with a focus on crops such as corn, wheat, and sunflowers.