Gladstone Houses

12962--12964 Cline Gulch Rd., French Gulch, CA
Local significance of the building:
Architecture; Engineering; Industry

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1995.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The state's name is derived from a novel called "Las Sergas de Esplandián," which was published in 1510. The book, written by Garci Rodríguez de Montalvo, tells the story of a mythical island called California that is ruled by Queen Calafia and is said to be filled with gold and precious stones.
Shasta County, located in Northern California, has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The region was originally inhabited by indigenous Native American tribes, including the Wintu, Yana, and Pit River peoples. These tribes lived in harmony with the abundant natural resources that the area offered, such as the rivers, forests, and fertile land.

In the mid-19th century, the California Gold Rush brought a wave of settlers to the area in search of fortune. Shasta County quickly became a major center for gold mining, with towns like Shasta City and Redding springing up to accommodate the influx of people. The region's rivers, such as the Sacramento River, played a vital role in transporting supplies and people during this time.

During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Shasta County also saw significant industrial development. The mining industry continued to thrive, with copper and zinc being majorly extracted. Additionally, the arrival of the Central Pacific Railroad in the late 1800s brought new opportunities for growth and commerce.

In the modern era, Shasta County has made a name for itself as a beautiful natural destination. The magnificent Mount Shasta, a dormant volcano and one of the tallest peaks in California, attracts outdoor enthusiasts from around the world. Its surrounding forests, lakes, and rivers provide ample opportunities for hiking, fishing, and boating. Today, Shasta County is a vibrant community that cherishes its history while embracing the wonders of its natural surroundings.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Shasta County, California.

  • 1772 - Spanish explorers begin to explore the area, led by Captain Pedro Fages.
  • 1828 - Jedediah Smith, an American trapper, becomes the first known non-Native American to explore the area.
  • 1849 - Gold is discovered in the area, leading to a significant population increase as people rush to find their fortune.
  • 1850 - Shasta County is officially established as one of California's original counties.
  • 1864 - The town of Redding is founded and becomes the county seat of Shasta County.
  • 1873 - The Central Pacific Railroad arrives in Shasta County, providing a significant economic boost to the area.
  • 1920s - The construction of Shasta Dam begins, creating a large reservoir and providing hydroelectric power to the region.
  • 1938 - Shasta Dam is completed, becoming one of the largest concrete dams in the world at the time.
  • 1960s - Interstate 5 is constructed, connecting Shasta County to major cities in California and Oregon.
  • 1992 - The Fountain Fire, one of the largest wildfires in California history, burns over 60,000 acres of land in Shasta County.
  • 2018 - The Carr Fire devastates parts of Shasta County, destroying over 1,000 homes and claiming several lives.
  • 2020 - The coronavirus pandemic affects Shasta County, leading to various health and economic challenges for the community.