Historical Markers in Calaveras County, California
A. Brosemer Building
Albert A. Michelson
Altaville Foundry & Machine Works
Altaville Grammar School
Angels Camp
Angels Hotel
Archie D. Stevenot
Archie Stevenot
Attempted Stage Robbery
Avery Hotel
Avery One-Room School House
Bells
Black Bart at Funk Hill
Board's Crossing
Buena Vista Cemetery
Calaveras County Courthouse and Leger Hotel
Calaveras County Hospital Cemetery
Calaveras County War Memorial
Calaveras Telephone
Calaveritas
California Big Trees State Park
California Pioneers Reinterred from Poverty Bar Cemetery
Camanche
Camp 9 Powerhouse Pelton Wheel
Camp Nine Bell
Camp Tamarack
Campo Seco
Carson Hill
Chili Gulch
Chinatown
Claussens Corner
Congregational Church
Copperopolis
Copperopolis
Copperopolis Armory
Copperopolis Cemetery
Copperopolis Historical Plaza
Copperopolis Park
Dinkelspiel Store
Discovery and Exploitation
Doc S.C. Linebaugh Park
Dorrington Hotel
Double Springs
Double Springs
Douglas Flat
Dunbar House
E Clampus Vitus
E Clampus Vitus
Ebbetts Pass Veterans Memorial
Emily Peek's Saloon
First Restaurant in Town
Fourth Crossing
Giovanni Lavagnino
Gold Furnace
Hanging On By A Branch
Hogarth Stamp Mill
HOSTAGE: A most painful experience of human suffering
Independent Order of Odd Fellows Building
Independent Order of Odd Fellows Hall
James H. Carson
Jenny Lind
John Murphy
Jones Apothecary Cheap Cash Store
Joseph Schachten
Just Jenny
Keepers of the Land!
Lightner Mine
Madame Josephine Felix
Maj. James D. Savage
Mark Twain
Masonic Hall
Mercer Caverns
Milton Masonic Hall
Model 1841 12-Pound Field Howitzers
Mokelumne Hill
Mokelumne Hill
Murphy Brothers
Murphys
Murphys Grammar School
Murphys Hotel
Native Sons of the Golden West
O'Bryne Ferry
Ol' Beth
Old Segale Building
Old Sperry Hotel
Our Vietnam Era Veterans
Paloma (Fosteria)
Peter L. Traver Building
Prince-Garibardi Building
Robinson's Ferry
San Andreas
Sandy Gulch
Serpentine Drill Core Section
Sheep Ranch
Sheep Ranch Mine
Signal Cannon/Utica Mine Ore Car/Arrastra Model
Site of Brownsville
Site of E.C.V. Saloon
Sourgrass Bridge
St. Patrick's Catholic Church
Stalactite/Stalagmite
Stangetti Solari Cademartori Store
The Avery Hotel
The Compere Store
The Copperopolis Bell and Cannon
The Costa Store
The Heinsdorff Bakery
The Hogarth Family
The Hogarth Stamp Mill
The Italian Store
The Monitor
The Old Corner Saloon
The Old Fisk Building
The Red Barn
The Story Under the Lake
Thomas McCarty
Thompson Building
Utica Mine North Shaft
Valente Building
Vallecito
Valley Spring
Veterans Memorial Hall
Water Wheel
West Point
Whim
White Pines History
William Gordon Huff
About Calaveras County
Calaveras County Timeline
Calaveras County, located in Northern California, has a rich and vibrant history that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Miwok and Yokut people, who lived off the land and utilized its abundant natural resources.
In the early 1800s, Calaveras County became the epicenter of the California Gold Rush. When gold was discovered in 1848 at Sutter's Mill, thousands of fortune seekers flocked to the region, hoping to strike it rich. The town of Angels Camp, in particular, gained prominence as a booming mining town. The Gold Rush brought both prosperity and chaos, as people from all over the world flocked to Calaveras County, creating a diverse and bustling community.
As the Gold Rush waned, the county transitioned to other industries such as agriculture and logging. The rich soil and favorable climate made Calaveras County an ideal location for farming and ranching, with crops such as grapes, apples, and livestock becoming important economic drivers. The timber industry also flourished, with vast forests providing resources for logging operations.
Today, Calaveras County is renowned for its natural beauty and recreational opportunities. The county is home to stunning landscapes, including the towering sequoias in Calaveras Big Trees State Park, as well as numerous lakes, rivers, and hiking trails. The county also embraces its rich cultural heritage with annual events like the famous Calaveras County Fair and Jumping Frog Jubilee, celebrating the county's connection to Mark Twain's famous short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County."
Overall, Calaveras County's history is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of its inhabitants, who have thrived through different eras, from the Native Americans and the Gold Rush pioneers to the modern-day residents who continue to appreciate and preserve the county's natural and cultural treasures.
In the early 1800s, Calaveras County became the epicenter of the California Gold Rush. When gold was discovered in 1848 at Sutter's Mill, thousands of fortune seekers flocked to the region, hoping to strike it rich. The town of Angels Camp, in particular, gained prominence as a booming mining town. The Gold Rush brought both prosperity and chaos, as people from all over the world flocked to Calaveras County, creating a diverse and bustling community.
As the Gold Rush waned, the county transitioned to other industries such as agriculture and logging. The rich soil and favorable climate made Calaveras County an ideal location for farming and ranching, with crops such as grapes, apples, and livestock becoming important economic drivers. The timber industry also flourished, with vast forests providing resources for logging operations.
Today, Calaveras County is renowned for its natural beauty and recreational opportunities. The county is home to stunning landscapes, including the towering sequoias in Calaveras Big Trees State Park, as well as numerous lakes, rivers, and hiking trails. The county also embraces its rich cultural heritage with annual events like the famous Calaveras County Fair and Jumping Frog Jubilee, celebrating the county's connection to Mark Twain's famous short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County."
Overall, Calaveras County's history is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of its inhabitants, who have thrived through different eras, from the Native Americans and the Gold Rush pioneers to the modern-day residents who continue to appreciate and preserve the county's natural and cultural treasures.
Calaveras County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Calaveras County, California.
- 1848 - The California Gold Rush begins and leads to a population explosion in the area that eventually becomes Calaveras County.
- 1850 - Calaveras County is established as one of California's original 27 counties.
- 1856 - Mark Twain publishes his famous short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County," which brings worldwide attention to the region.
- 1861 - The town of Murphys is founded and quickly becomes a prosperous mining town.
- 1864 - The town of Angels Camp is established and becomes an important supply center for miners.
- 1866 - Construction of the Stockton and Copperopolis Railroad begins, connecting Calaveras County to the Central Pacific Railroad network.
- 1872 - The Calaveras County Courthouse, a historic landmark, is built in San Andreas.
- 1933 - The Mark Twain Cabin and Regi