National Register Listings in
Johnson County, Arkansas

Big Piney Creek Bridge Bunch-Walton Post #22 American Legion Hut Clarksville Commercial Historic District Clarksville Confederate Monument Clarksville High School Building No. 1 Clarksville National Guard Armory Davis House Dickerson, N. E., Store Dover to Clarksville Road Road-Hickeytown Road Segment Dunlap House First Presbyterian Church Harmony Presbyterian Church Hill, Taylor, Hotel Johnson County Courthouse MacLean Hall McConnell, Edward Taylor, House McKennon House McKennon, Capt. Archibald S., House Missouri-Pacific Depot-Clarksville Munger House Munger, Raymond, Memorial Chapel-University of the Ozarks Oark School-Methodist Church Ozone School Pennington House Pioneer House St. Paul Lutheran School Stokes, Fremont, House Tankersley-Stewart House U.S. 64 Horsehead Creek Bridge Union School Voorhees School
The first Walmart store was opened in Rogers, Arkansas, in 1962 by Sam Walton, who went on to build one of the largest retail chains in the world. Today, Walmart is headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas, and is one of the largest employers in the state.
Arkansas random facts
Johnson County, Arkansas has a rich history dating back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Osage and Quapaw. European settlers began arriving in the early 19th century, primarily of Scots-Irish and German descent. The county itself was officially established in 1833.

One significant event that shaped the history of Johnson County was the Civil War. The county was deeply divided between Union and Confederate sympathizers, leading to conflicts and skirmishes throughout the region. The Battle of Clarksville in 1864 saw Union troops successfully defend the city against Confederate raiders. The aftermath of the war brought economic challenges to the county, with the loss of infrastructure and the need for reconstruction.

In the late 19th century, Johnson County experienced growth and development with the arrival of the railroad. The expansion of the railroad network brought economic opportunities, allowing for the transportation of goods and improving access to markets. As a result, towns such as Clarksville and Coal Hill flourished as trading centers, attracting industries and businesses to the area.

Throughout the 20th century, Johnson County continued to evolve. Agriculture remained a central part of the economy, with crops such as cotton, soybeans, and poultry farming playing a crucial role. The mid-20th century also saw the construction of Interstate 40, further connecting Johnson County to the rest of the state and enabling greater travel and commerce.

Today, Johnson County is a thriving community with a diverse economy. It remains rooted in agricultural traditions while embracing modern industries and technologies. With its scenic landscapes, historical sites, and strong community spirit, Johnson County continues to be a place of opportunity and growth.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Johnson County, Arkansas.

  • 1828: Johnson County is established by the Arkansas territorial legislature.
  • 1830: The first post office in the county is established in Clarksville.
  • 1861-1865: Johnson County residents serve in the American Civil War.
  • 1873: The first railroad is completed in the county, connecting Clarksville to Little Rock.
  • 1903: The first hydroelectric plant is built near Clarksville.
  • 1923: University of the Ozarks is founded in Clarksville.
  • 1940-1945: Johnson County residents contribute to the war effort during World War II.
  • 1954: The Lake Dardanelle Dam is completed, providing flood control and recreational opportunities.
  • 1960s-1980s: Johnson County experiences population growth and economic development.
  • 1996: The Johnson County Historical Society is established in Clarksville.
  • 2009: A tornado strikes parts of Johnson County, causing significant damage.