Historical Markers in Benton County, Arkansas
A Crisis in Command
A Fierce Tangle in Morgan's Woods
A Long, Cold Hungry March
A Perfect Storm of Shot and Shell
A Village Full of Wounded Men
Air Force Cross Navy Cross Distinguished Service Cross
All Vietnam Veterans Memorial
Arkansas & Oklahoma Railroad
Arvest Bank
Benton County First Court House
Benton County Hardware
Benton County National Bank
Big Tree
Bronze Star Medal
Camp Walker
Canning Factory
City of Soldiers
Col. Samuel W. Peel House
Cold War
Confederate Sunset
Cross Hollows
Cross Hollows
Daisy Airgun Museum
"Dat De Shpot, Sergent!"
Democratic Architecture / Usonian Characteristics
Disastrous Retreat
Distinguished Flying Cross
Dug Hill Community Center
Dunagin's Farm
Eagle Hotel
Elkhorn Tavern Taken
Evaporator Near Railroad Track
F-101B Voodoo
Fiery Finale on Ruddick's Field
First United Methodist Church
Frank Lloyd Wright / Architectural Value
Frisco Depot
Getting Ready To Fight
Hard Fighting Near Leetown
Harris Baking Company
Historic Rogers Post Office Building
Integrating With Nature / The Journey
It was the Grandest Thing I Ever Saw...
Korea
Leetown
Legion of Merit
Lewis & Clark Expedition
Lifeline for Two Armies
Lowell Postal Service
Medal of Honor
Mexican War
Night Moves
Old City Jail
Operation Iraqi Freedom
Original Site of Bloomington (Mudtown) Arkansas
Pea Ridge
Pea Ridge and the Trail of Tears
Persian Gulf War
Potts' Hill
Purple Heart
Remembrance and Reunion
Reunited Soldiery Monument
Rev. James M. Ingram
Revolutionary War
Save the Cannon!
Sesquicentennial Trail of the Centuries
Silver Star Medal
Slaughter in the Rocks
Stand to Your Posts!
Terry Block
Texas Memorial
That Beautiful Charge
The Alamo
The Bank of Lowell
The Battle of Maysville
The Butterfield Overland Mail Route
The Butterfield Stagecoach Road
The Enemy Is Behind Us!
The Terrible Cost of World War II
The War Between the States
The War in Afghanistan
The Years Between
They Passed This Way
Train Depot
Triumph in Europe
Two Armies Collide
U.S. Army Headquarters 1862
United States Commanders in Chief
United States Commanders in Chief
United States Commanders in Chief
United States Commanders in Chief
United States Commanders in Chief
United States Commanders in Chief
United States Commanders in Chief
Van Winkle's Mill
Veterans Wall of Honor
Victory in the Pacific
Victory Theater
Vietnam
Vulnerable in Victory
Walton's 5 &10
War Eagle Mill
War Eagle Mills
War Eagle Mills Farm
War of 1812
War on Terrorism
War with Spain
Where I Knew I Might Make the Best Fight
Women in World War II
World War I
World War II Home Front
About Benton County
Benton County Timeline
Benton County, located in the northwestern part of Arkansas, has a rich history that dates back centuries. Native American tribes, including the Osage, Caddo, and Quapaw, inhabited the area long before European settlers arrived. The first known European exploration of the region was conducted by Spanish explorers in the 16th century, followed by French explorers in the 17th century. However, it was not until the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 that the area officially became part of the United States.
The first permanent settlements in Benton County were established in the early 19th century. The county was officially formed on September 30, 1836, with the town of Bentonville chosen as its county seat. The county was named after Thomas Hart Benton, a prominent U.S. senator from Missouri. Agriculture played a significant role in the early economy of Benton County, with cotton and corn being the primary crops. The development of the railroad in the late 19th century further boosted the county's economic growth, allowing for easier transportation of goods and people across the region.
During the Civil War, Benton County was divided between Union and Confederate sympathizers, resulting in several skirmishes and battles taking place within its borders. Notably, the Battle of Pea Ridge in March 1862 was one of the most significant battles of the war in the region. After the war ended, Benton County began to rebuild and experienced a period of industrial growth. The lumber and mining industries thrived, and new businesses and educational institutions emerged.
In the 20th century, Benton County saw significant development and modernization. The construction of Beaver Dam on the White River led to the creation of Beaver Lake, which has become a popular recreational area. The county's economy diversified, with the rise of poultry farming, manufacturing, and the retail industry. Today, Benton County is one of the fastest-growing regions in Arkansas, with a diverse and dynamic economy, a thriving cultural scene, and a rich historical heritage that continues to shape its growth and identity.
The first permanent settlements in Benton County were established in the early 19th century. The county was officially formed on September 30, 1836, with the town of Bentonville chosen as its county seat. The county was named after Thomas Hart Benton, a prominent U.S. senator from Missouri. Agriculture played a significant role in the early economy of Benton County, with cotton and corn being the primary crops. The development of the railroad in the late 19th century further boosted the county's economic growth, allowing for easier transportation of goods and people across the region.
During the Civil War, Benton County was divided between Union and Confederate sympathizers, resulting in several skirmishes and battles taking place within its borders. Notably, the Battle of Pea Ridge in March 1862 was one of the most significant battles of the war in the region. After the war ended, Benton County began to rebuild and experienced a period of industrial growth. The lumber and mining industries thrived, and new businesses and educational institutions emerged.
In the 20th century, Benton County saw significant development and modernization. The construction of Beaver Dam on the White River led to the creation of Beaver Lake, which has become a popular recreational area. The county's economy diversified, with the rise of poultry farming, manufacturing, and the retail industry. Today, Benton County is one of the fastest-growing regions in Arkansas, with a diverse and dynamic economy, a thriving cultural scene, and a rich historical heritage that continues to shape its growth and identity.
Benton County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Benton County, Arkansas.
- 1836 - Benton County established
- 1838 - First post office opened in Benton County
- 1846 - County seat established in Bentonville
- 1861 - Civil War begins, Benton County largely supports the Confederacy
- 1867 - Bentonville becomes the permanent county seat
- 1872 - University of Arkansas established in Fayetteville
- 1903 - First automobile arrives in Benton County
- 1941 - United States enters World War II, Benton County contributes to the war effort
- 1998 - Walmart opens its first Supercenter in Bentonville
- 2010 - Population of Benton County exceeds 200,000