Historical Markers in
Jackson County, Alabama

Averyville Bellefonte Cemetery / Town of Bellefonte Bridgeport Cathedral Caverns College Hill Historic District Commemorating Trenton Presbyterian Church Crow Town Decatur County Ebenezer Church First Baptist Church Flat Rock High School Flight 800 Memorial Fort Harker Friendship Park / The Decision That Saved the Sons of Scottsboro Gen. Andrew Jackson History of Langston Jackson County Courthouse And The Scottsboro Boys Old Baptist Cemetery Robert E. Jones, Jr. / Jones House Robert Thomas and Elizabeth Scott, Sr. Memorial Robert Thomas Scott Robert Thomas Scott, Sr. Rocky Springs Church of Christ Scottsboro Railroad Depot Skyline Farms Skyline School Stevenson Depot and Hotel The History of Paint Rock, Alabama / Paint Rock Arrests in 1931 Began 'Scottsboro Boys' Cases Town of Section Trail of Tears Union Army Headquarters Union Civil War Encampment in Scottsboro Walls of Jericho Wet, Wild, and Wonderful
The Confederate submarine H.L. Hunley, which was the first submarine to sink an enemy ship in combat, was built in Mobile, Alabama in 1863.
Alabama random facts
Jackson County, Alabama has a rich and diverse history that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Creek nations. European settlers began arriving in the late 1700s, leading to conflict with the indigenous people.

In the early 1800s, Jackson County was established and named after Andrew Jackson, a prominent figure in the War of 1812. The county played a significant role during the Civil War, serving as a strategic location for both Union and Confederate forces. It witnessed several battles, including the Battle of Bridgeport and the Battle of Higdon's Hill.

After the war, Jackson County experienced rapid growth and development. The arrival of the railroad and the discovery of coal and iron ore deposits spurred economic prosperity. The county became an important center for the coal and steel industries, attracting new residents and businesses.

In the 20th century, Jackson County continued to evolve. The construction of highways and infrastructure improved transportation and connectivity within the county. The development of hydroelectric power at the Tennessee River's Guntersville Dam provided a new source of energy for the region. Today, Jackson County is known for its scenic beauty, outdoor recreational opportunities, and a diverse economy that includes manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Jackson County, Alabama.

  • 1819 - Jackson County established as one of the counties of the Alabama Territory
  • 1830 - The town of Bellefonte becomes the county seat
  • 1850 - Stevenson becomes the new county seat
  • 1861-1865 - Jackson County heavily affected by the American Civil War
  • 1873 - The town of Scottsboro is incorporated
  • 1930 - Scottsboro becomes the county seat
  • 1931 - The infamous Scottsboro Boys case draws national attention to the county
  • 1964 - Lake Guntersville is created by the Tennessee Valley Authority, providing a major recreation area for residents
  • 2010 - Jackson County experiences significant population growth and economic development