National Register Listings in
Laramie County, Wyoming

Atlas Theatre Baxter Ranch Headquarters Buildings Beatty, Charles L., House Boeing/United Airlines Terminal Building, Hangar and Fountain Capitol North Historic District Castle on 19th Street Cheyenne Flour Milling Company Cheyenne High School Cheyenne South Side Historic District Cheyenne Veterans Administration Hospital Historic District Churchill Public School City and County Building Continental Oil Company Crook House Crow Creek-Cole Ranch Headquarters Historic District Deming School Dereemer Ranch Historic District Downtown Cheyenne Historic District Downtown Cheyenne Historic District (Boundary Increase I) Downtown Cheyenne Historic District (Boundary Increase II) Downtown Cheyenne Historic District (Boundary Increase III) Dubois Block Federal Office Building-Cheyenne Fincher, Mabel, School First United Methodist Church Fort David A. Russell Frewen, Moreton, House Governor's Mansion Hebard Public School Hynds Lodge Johnson Public School Keefe Row Lafrentz, Ferdinand, House Lakeview Historic District Laramie County Milk Producers Cooperative Association Masonic Temple McCord-Brady Company McCormick, Lulu, Junior High School McDonald Ranch Moore Haven Heights Historic District Mt. Sinai Synagogue Nagle-Warren Mansion Park Addition School Pine Bluffs High School Rainsford Historic District Remount Ranch St. Mark's Episcopal Church St. Mary's Catholic Cathedral Storey Gymnasium Sturgis, William, House Texas Oil Company Union Pacific Railroad Depot Union Pacific Roundhouse, Turntable and Machine Shop United States Post Office and Court House Van Tassell Carriage Barn Whipple-Lacey House Wyoming Fuel Company Wyoming State Capitol and Grounds
Wyoming was the first state in the United States to have a female governor, Nellie Tayloe Ross, who was elected in 1924.
Laramie County, located in southeastern Wyoming, has a rich and diverse history that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Arapaho, Cheyenne, and Sioux, who relied on the abundant wildlife and natural resources of the region for their livelihoods. The arrival of European fur traders in the early 19th century brought increased interaction and trade with the Native Americans.

The area that would later become Laramie County was officially established in 1867, when Wyoming was still part of the Dakota Territory. It was named after Jacques La Ramee, a French-Canadian fur trapper who explored the region in the early 1800s. The establishment of Fort Laramie in the mid-19th century played a significant role in the county's history, serving as a major military outpost and a hub for fur trade and westward migration.

The county experienced rapid development and growth with the arrival of the Union Pacific Railroad in the late 1860s, which connected the region to the eastern United States. The railroad brought an influx of settlers and entrepreneurs who established towns and ranches in the area, laying the foundation for what would become the modern-day cities of Cheyenne and Laramie.

Over the years, Laramie County has played an important role in Wyoming's economy. It became the state capital in 1869 when Wyoming officially became a territory, and Cheyenne continues to serve as the capital to this day. The region has seen booms and busts in various industries, including cattle ranching, coal mining, and oil exploration, all of which have shaped the county's economy and identity. Today, Laramie County is a vibrant community that celebrates its Western heritage while embracing new industries and opportunities.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Laramie County, Wyoming.

  • 1867: Laramie County is founded and named after Jacques La Ramée, a French-Canadian fur trapper.
  • 1868: Fort D.A. Russell is established near present-day Cheyenne, becoming an important military outpost during the Indian Wars.
  • 1869: Cheyenne is designated as the capital of Wyoming Territory.
  • 1887: Cheyenne becomes one of the first cities in the world to have electric streetlights.
  • 1920: The first commercial airport in Wyoming, Cheyenne Municipal Airport, is opened.
  • 1959: F.E. Warren Air Force Base is transferred to the Strategic Air Command, playing a crucial role during the Cold War.
  • 1987: The Wyoming State Capitol in Cheyenne is added to the National Register of Historic Places.