Morris County

Historical marker location:
US 67 E in roadside park, Naples, Texas
( US 67 E in roadside park)
Marker installed: 1964
Marker size: 27" x 37"

Created and organized in 1875, with Daingerfield as county seat. Named for William W. Morris (1805-1883), who came to Texas in 1849. When the Civil War began in 1861, was in 8th Legislature that armed the state, enacted soldiers' families' relief laws and set up 2,000 mile frontier and coastline defenses. Also in 13th Legislature, 1873-75.

Of the 254 Texas counties, 42 bear Indian, French or Spanish names. 10 honor such colonizers as Stephen F. Austin, "Father of Texas". 12 were named for Washington, Clay and other American patriots.

96 were named for men who fought in the Texas War for Independence (15 dying at the Alamo), signed the Declaration of Independence from Mexico, or served as statesmen in the Republic of Texas.

23 have the manes of frontiersmen and pioneers.

11 honor American statesmen who worked for the annexation of Texas; 10, leaders in Texas since statehood, including jurists, ministers, educators, historians, statesmen; and 36, men like Morris prominent in the Confederacy during the Civil War.

Delta and 8 others have geographical names. San Jacinto and Val Verde were named for battles; Live Oak and Orange, for trees; and Mason for a fort

As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.

Texas has been a major oil-producing state for over a century. The first big oil discovery in Texas was the Spindletop field near Beaumont in 1901, which set off a massive oil boom that transformed the state's economy and made Texas one of the wealthiest states in the country.
Morris County, Texas, has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century. Originally inhabited by indigenous Caddo tribes, the area became a part of the United States in the 1830s following Texas independence from Mexico. The county was officially formed in 1875, named after William Wright Morris, a prominent Texas legislator.

During the late 19th century, Morris County attracted settlers, primarily of Anglo-American and African-American descent. The economy thrived on agriculture, with cotton emerging as the dominant crop. Several communities, such as Daingerfield and Naples, grew and prospered as trading centers for the local farmers.

In the early 20th century, the discovery of oil in the East Texas Oil Field brought both economic growth and a population boom to Morris County. Oil wells were drilled, leading to the establishment of oil refineries and creating employment opportunities for many residents. The county experienced various booms and busts as oil prices fluctuated over the years.

Throughout its history, Morris County has witnessed significant social and cultural changes. The county has a notable African-American heritage, with strong community leaders advocating for civil rights and education. The county's schools were integrated in 1970, symbolizing progress towards racial equality.

Today, Morris County continues to embrace its historical roots while also adapting to the changing times. It maintains its agricultural heritage, with crops such as corn, soybeans, and timber being important to the local economy. The county is also known for its outdoor recreational opportunities, including fishing, hunting, and camping, attracting visitors from far and wide.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Morris County, Texas.

  • 1836: Morris County is founded and named in honor of William Wright Morris, a judge and legislator
  • 1846: The first post office is established in the county
  • 1861: Morris County residents vote overwhelmingly in favor of secession from the Union
  • 1870: The railroad reaches Morris County, leading to increased growth and development
  • 1896: Daingerfield becomes the county seat of Morris County
  • 1912: The discovery of oil leads to a significant economic boom in the county
  • 1941-1945: Many Morris County residents serve in World War II
  • 1957: Lake O' the Pines is completed, providing recreational opportunities for residents
  • 1995: A tornado strikes the town of Daingerfield, causing significant damage
  • 2010: The population of Morris County is approximately 13,637