National Register Listings in
Brown County, South Dakota

Aberdeen Commercial Historic District Aberdeen Highlands Historic District Aberdeen Historic District Augustana Swedish Lutheran Church Aurland United Norwegian Lutheran Church Bickelhaupt, William G., House Brown County Courthouse Brown Hall Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Depot Dakota Farmer Building Easton's Castle Firey, John H., House First Presbyterian Church of Groton First United Methodist Church Foght-Murdy House Geranen, Paul and Fredriika, Farm Great Northern Railway Passenger and Freight Depot Herron, Anna, Farm Karl, Art, Farm Lamont, Margaret and Maurice, House Martilla-Pettingel and Gorder General Merchandise Store Masonic Temple McGregor House McKenzie-Cassels House Minneapolis and St. Louis Railroad Depot Modern Woodmen of America Hall Pfutzenreuter, George, House Plana School Ryman, Melchior, Farm Savo Hall-Finnish National Society Hall Simmons House South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 07-009-060 South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 07-220-454 South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 07-268-030 South Dakota Dept. of Transportation Bridge No. 07-304-414 Trinity Episcopal Church US Post Office and Courthouse-Aberdeen Ward, Alonzo, Hotel Welsh Presbyterian Church Werth, Gustav and Mary, House Western Union Building Wylie Park Pavilion
The Black Hills of South Dakota are also home to the Crazy Horse Volksmarch, an annual event that allows visitors to hike up to the base of the Crazy Horse Memorial.
South Dakota random facts
Brown County, South Dakota has a rich history that can be traced back to the early 1800s. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Dakota Sioux. European settlers arrived in the mid-1800s, with the establishment of the Fort Sisseton military post in 1864. This marked the beginning of the influx of American settlers into the region.

In 1879, Brown County was officially established and named after Alfred Brown, a prominent territorial legislator. The county seat was initially located in Columbia, but in 1880, it was moved to Aberdeen, which eventually became the largest city in the county. The railroad reached Aberdeen in the late 1880s, further contributing to the growth and development of the area.

The early years of Brown County were marked by agricultural expansion, as farmers settled in the region and began cultivating the fertile land. Wheat, corn, and livestock farming became the backbone of the local economy. The establishment of the first creamery in Aberdeen in 1885 also marked a significant development in the agricultural sector.

Over the years, Brown County continued to grow and diversify its economy. In the early 1900s, the county became a hub for manufacturing and industry, with companies like Aberdeen American News and Hub City Iron Works contributing to its economic prosperity. Today, Brown County remains a vibrant community with a strong agricultural sector, a thriving manufacturing industry, and a rich cultural heritage, attracting visitors from near and far.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Brown County, South Dakota.

  • 1879: Brown County was established by the Dakota Territory Legislature.
  • 1880: Aberdeen, the county seat, was settled.
  • 1881: The Milwaukee Railroad reached Aberdeen, boosting the city's growth.
  • 1882: The town of Columbia was established.
  • 1883: The town of Bath was established.
  • 1885: Warner was settled.
  • 1887: The town of Frederick was established.
  • 1889: South Dakota became a state.
  • 1890: The population of Brown County reached over 14,000.
  • 1917: The Brown County Courthouse was constructed in Aberdeen.
  • 1996: The Northern State University Barnett Center was built in Aberdeen.
  • 2016: The Aberdeen Regional Airport completed a major expansion project.